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Berserker (Fate/Grand Order - Beowulf) Berserker's True Name is Beowulf ( ????? , Beourufu ? ) , the protagonist of Beowulf , said to papers for sale, be the Solve my matrix, oldest epic poem of English literature. The setting of the History, epic poem amounts to south of law dissertation, modern Sweden to History, the vicinity of Denmark. [2] This tale is composed in How to write a scholarship essay why you deserve receive two parts; part one is the History papers, story about Beowulf proceeding to exterminate the giant Grendel together with fifteen of answers, his subordinates, while part two portrays an aged Beowulf unfolding a mortal combat with a fire-breathing dragon, fifty years after. [2] [3] He lost his fighting passion when he slew Grendel. For Sale! [4] The Scylding clan’s chief, Hrothgar, built a hall named Heorot (meaning Hart, a male deer) and held a banquet every day and night to celebrate. However, the giant Grendel, irritated by the great noises of the celebrations, attacked Heorot and slaughtered the Scylding clan’s men every night. [3] Twelve years passed, and Health, one warrior took along with him fifteen of his subordinates to visit Hrothgar. That warrior’s name is Beowulf. Beowulf stayed at Heorot as Hrothgar evacuated, and Grendel came around late at night. He would fight his opponent unarmed and tear off one of Grendel’s arm. [3] After a brief time of History for sale, peace, Grendel’s mother came to services, snatch away Grendel’s torn arm and kidnapped one of Hrothgar’s men. Beowulf chased Grendel’s mother and beheaded both her and Grendel. [3] A delighted Hrothgar gave Beowulf treasures of gold and silver, but the disinterested Beowulf returned to his own country afterwards to present the treasures to his king Hygelac and serve him just as how it was before. That disinterest is not only towards his allies, but also to king Hygelac, and History papers, he became a target of ridicule.

Although, his fighting spirit have not been turned off. [3] Rather, his youthful passion has been replaced with a mere desire for peace and quiet. [4] After five years, Beowulf became king. However, a fire dragon who was angry about Dissertation quest, its treasures being stolen attacked the country Beowulf was governing, the people falling into disorder. [3] Reluctantly, Beowulf in his aged body spurred on in the direction of the dragon to exterminate it. Only one of his subordinates, a young man named Wiglaf, accompanied him, although this person had already lost his nerves while they have yet to reach the dragon. At the papers, end of a fierce fight where his long-lost fighting spirit blazed anew, Beowulf killed the write a scholarship why you receive, fire dragon, although he ceased breathing due to History papers, the dragon’s poison. [3] [4] His last request to Wiglaf is to “ use the treasures for the sake of the people ”, the treasures buried in Earnan?s (Whale Cape). [3] Contrary to his image, this king attained greatness, someone who was dependable in the governing of the country, and moreover, was indeed respectable as a king who reigned without his selfish desires getting in the way of his governance. Beowulf himself was truly apathetic to the monarchy, but it seems that he was best suited to the role of Dissertation, king.

This figure doing battle while gambling his life for the sake of the people even though they said that the man was unfit to papers, be king is no doubt worthy of a heroic figure. [3] Regrettably, the College thesis writing, epic poem of “ Beowulf ” has been lost with the exception of the episodes of Grendel’s and for sale, the dragon’s extermination, of which they still remain, but there is no doubt that these episodes became the source of numerous legends scattered throughout the world. [3] That being said, since the Beowulf in Fate/Grand Order has been summoned in his golden age, he is a battle-maniac by nature. It seems that, if he were to meet Achilles or Heracles, he would end up entering a mode of there is no choice but to talk with our fists ! He lacks most of the merits and demerits from Mad Enhancement, and Solve my matrix, even mutual understanding by means of conversation is possible. He possesses reason, and it is also possible to have a high grade conversation with him. [2] As a king, Beowulf ruled over his people well, but his current state of mind is closer to a terrorist. History! He believes that creation and destruction are but two sides of a coin and destruction is only a stepping stone for creation. He might not be a suitable candidate for kingship and he shares this sentiment.

He longs for destruction more than any king, and his savagery which allowed him to slay even dragons did not diminish even as he grew old. However, he is kind to the weak (such as his people and females). [1] Beowulf basically sees his Master as an equal or approaches them with minor superiority. Depending on situations, he would either agree or disagree with the Master. However, he is hardly a rational one, so he would most likely jump onto reckless gambles and risk his life to fulfill the mission assigned. While he has no desire for the grail, he would give everything he has to obtain it for Solve my matrix his Master simply because of their pleas. Papers For Sale! [1] Not only does he use other people’s Noble Phantasms as he pleases, his method of using them is also clever. Solve My Matrix! I’m quite pleased, even though I’m unable to stomach such a thing! The next time I see him, I’ll fight him! Well, heroes are all mostly sharp people yet messed up in the head.

My work is to pulverize the worst of these lot. [1] As you live a life as a hero, you will definitely encounter these people. Despite having the ability to handle the for sale, problems themselves, they chose not to Solve my matrix, as they find it a bother to think and beg for help instead. My reply is this: Shut up and do your duty. [1] Kingship was not a suitable job for me. I will not hold onto it again. Papers! [1] E Pluribus Unum: The Grand Battle of Legends in North America Edit. Salomon: The Grand Time Temple Edit. Although the etymology of Berserker; one of the Servant Classes, is the word berserk from law dissertation Norse Mythology, it has been told that the name Beowulf also has its origins in this word berserk . However, he accomplished the feat of dragon slaying while retaining his reason even after having aged and does not display even a fragment of madness. [2] While linked to historical berserkers, Beowulf had never lost his sanity in life. Likewise, his Mad Enhancement merely makes him become a little more rougher, but with absolutely no benefits in papers his stats or loss in his reasoning abilities. It is just to Health, the degree of papers for sale, some ferocity being left, and college king's, there is no effect whatsoever to History papers for sale, his Parameters. [2] With the Skill Berserk, he turns into a beast that fights with his instincts, fighting like an animal. Why You! But even then, because he is summoned as a Berserker, he may sometimes ignore his instincts. [3] [5] Even after entering old age, Beowulf particularly still had the guts to take on History papers a fire dragon and did not breathe his last until he killed it.

Thanks to this tenacity, he has the Battle Continuation Skill. Solve My Matrix! [3] The dual swords he carries, Hrunting and Naegling, are said to be demonic swords, though they aren't where his true power lies. Papers For Sale! [2] “1st RULE: You do not talk about the HOLY GRAIL WAR. 2nd RULE: You DO NOT talk about the HOLY GRAIL WAR.” Shimokoshi is the character illustrator for Beowulf. [1] [2] Yuuichirou Higashide is the scenario writer for his character, basing the thesis writing services, concept of History papers, Beowulf on Tyler Durden of the film Fight Club. [1] [6] ^ 1.001.011.021.031.041.051.061.071.081.091.101.111.121.131.141.151.161.171.181.191.201.211.221.231.241.251.261.27 Fate/Grand Order material III - Beowulf, p.144-153, translated by a scholarship essay deserve rxrx at Beast's Lair. ^ 2.002.012.022.032.042.052.062.072.082.092.102.112.122.132.142.152.162.172.182.192.202.212.222.23. Papers! Voice Actor : Kazuya Nakai. Noble Phantasm: A. Battle Continuation: B. Mad Enhancement E- Grendel Buster: Primal Conflict. College Writing Services! Type: Anti-Unit Noble Phantasm. Beowulf is the History, protagonist of Beowulf, said to Dissertation, be the oldest epic poem of English literature.

The setting of the epic poem amounts to south of modern Sweden to History papers for sale, the vicinity of Denmark. Alignment: Chaotic Good Gender: Male. Has lost most of the merits and demerits from Mad Enhancement, and even mutual understanding by means of conversation is possible. The very True Name of this hero is receiving the influence of the Dissertation, work berserker. He possesses reason, and it is also possible to History, have a high grade conversation with him. It is just to the degree of some ferocity being left, and there is no effect whatsoever to the parameters. How To Write A Scholarship Why You Receive! This tale is composed by papers for sale two parts; part one is the story about Beowulf proceeding to exterminate the giant Grendel together with fifteen of his subordinates, while part two portrays an aged Beowulf unfolding a mortal combat with a dragon, fifty years after. It has been said that the dragon who fought the aged Beowulf would amass treasures and Solve my matrix, spit out fire-- It could be said that its existence is like an History archetype of the dragons that appear in fantasy stories. The two swords he normally uses are also existence that can be called magic swords, but the true power of Solve my matrix, Beowulf does not lay there. The etymology of Berserker - one of the Servant Classes - is the berserk from Norse mythology, and it has been told that Beowulf's name also has its origins in this berserk.

However, he - who accomplished the History, feat of dragon slayer while retaining his reason even after having aged - does not display even a fragment of Dissertation quest, madness. That being said, since the Beowulf in this work has been summoned in his golden age, he is History papers for sale, a battle-maniac by nature. Seems that, if he were to meet Achilles or Herakles, he would end up entering a mode of there is no choice but to talk with our fists! The Final Battle. My men were routed. Only two of us remained — I, worn and thin, and a young knight shaking in his boots. Answers Level! Time slowed to History papers for sale, a crawl, so I paused to think. Why was I fighting?

Did I really think I could? My youthful passion should have left me long ago, replaced only by a mere desire for peace and quiet. Write Receive! My long-lost fighting spirit blazed anew. I would die here. Here was a fitting hell to end my life. Still, I left behind a peaceful land. History Papers For Sale! Countless people enjoyed serene lives.

Even when things got tough, they strove to Best admission essay, avoid despair and History, carry on. I would fulfill my duty as a king. Rise again, Beowulf. Solve My Matrix! Though your strength is a far cry from your youthful vigor…

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make me a essay A CELEBRATION OF FINE THINGS AND THE PEOPLE WHO MAKE THEM. Love the Craft grew from an appreciation for proud, local artisans who pour time and effort into papers for sale producing quality foods, drinks and products to be admired, used and consumed. The fruits of their labour stand as monuments to time spent and years invested in Health homework level, learning how to do so. Love the Craft exists in for sale, recognition of the artisans, their skills, heritage, collaboration, traditions and each individual step involved in creating things of distinction. Love the Craft grew from an appreciation for proud, local artisans who pour time and effort into producing quality foods, drinks and Best college essay, products to be admired, used and History, consumed. Solve My Matrix. The fruits of their labour stand as monuments to time spent and years invested in learning how to do so. Love the Craft exists in recognition of the for sale artisans, their skills, heritage, collaboration, traditions and each individual step involved in creating things of distinction.

Finger on the pulse? Ear on the ground? Let us keep you in the loop with what’s happening in thesis writing services, your part of the craft world. Finger on the pulse? Ear on the ground? Keep us in the loop with what’s happening in your part of the for sale craft world. We’d love to Dissertation quest, showcase your finds here! CRAFT CONTRIBUTION CRITERIA. Craft to be considered a primary passion or personal investment recognised as a calling or lifestyle. Papers. Craft to either a hobby or occupation Outcome to Best essay king's, be either a deliverable product of specialised service Product to be either handmade or to involve a great sense of tactile human involvement Process of crafting/production needs to involve skilled tradition or original approach within a set field of expertise Required mastery of the craft as indicated by certain level of expertise (years/qualification) Number of people involved in the creation process to be less than 25 The primary output, employment, distribution and raw products to be local (South African)

SIGN-UP or SHARE YOUR CRAFT WITH US. In a mass-produced world, master weaver Stuart Holding is sticking to his guns (and his antique looms) to produce hand-woven homeware textiles of the History highest quality. Dissertation Quest. This is the History papers true story of writing Mungo – a family business built on quality and papers for sale, integrity. In a mass-produced world, master weaver Stuart Holding is sticking to his guns (and his antique looms) to produce hand-woven homeware textiles of the highest quality. This is the true story of Mungo – a family business built on quality and integrity. Stuart Holding grew up in College thesis writing services, the north of England where, at the age of 16, he started a 4-year apprenticeship at papers for sale the silk mills.

In no time at all, creating quality cloths and restoring antique looms became his life’s passion. After completing his internship, Holding caught a ship to South Africa, and eventually settled in Plettenberg Bay with his wife. This is where, fifteen years ago, Mungo was born after Holding received two antique looms. The business and the Holding clan grew, and today Mungo is a family-run industry, with son, Dax, and daughter, Tessa, bringing their colourful background in answers level c, furniture design and for sale, photography to the table. While the Solve my matrix company is best known for their distinctive flat-weave towels, they also produce a beautiful range of table linen, throws and bedding inspired by antique patterns. The use of antique looms makes Mungo’s process unique, and also means that the family is papers, involved from start to finish. “We are responsible from inception of design to the final product,’ says Holding. “The hand-drawn patterns and textile designs are a fading art form.” Mungo is very particular about the materials that go into their textiles. “When it comes to Dissertation quest, making timeless, useful textiles, quality is History, key,” Holding explains. “We only use natural fibres and, where possible, we source yarn from South African suppliers.”

Holding is passionate about Health answers level c, creating quality, transparent and sustainable products. Contrary to History, the prevailing culture of mass production, he prefers creating items “with a story that is real” and loves seeing how the services growth of their business affects their community in for sale, a positive way. To Holding, craft means being different. “It’s not about chasing mass-produced trends, but about finding beauty and appreciation for the product.” The result of this honest approach is a range of singular products that each tell their own true story. Mungo’s beautiful textiles are available at homework answers level c their shop in papers, Plettenberg Bay and online at www.mungo.co.za.

For more information, send an email to retail@mungo.co.za, or follow them on Facebook and Instagram. In 2013, while studying how light behaves when bouncing off woven metal mesh, industrial designer Sian Eliot knew she’d discovered something very special. In 2013, while studying how light behaves when bouncing off woven metal mesh, industrial designer Sian Eliot knew she’d discovered something very special. A few months later she teamed up with electronics engineer Ari Geva. Together they founded mema designs and began working on the unique process of making folded structures from finely woven aluminium for applications in lighting and architecture. Based in Melville, mema designs is particularly well known for the remarkable lamps in Contract law dissertation, their Ukhamba collection. The prototype of this collection certainly impressed the organisers of History for sale Design Indaba, who selected the piece for their prestigious Africa is Now exhibition in 2014. Eliot and Geva care about much more than the a scholarship receive end product, though; they believe that craft is the skilful mastery of History papers a process. True to this conviction, they’ve designed their own manufacturing process and tools. “Unless by some bizarre coincidence, there is writing, no-one else making in the same way as we do,” says Eliot. “There aren’t too many people making art with woven metal mesh in the first place.”

The mema team’s creative practice is multi-faceted. Papers. Some of their favourite aspects are tool making, using maths to make art, drawing concepts and ideas, and driving to industrial areas to discuss their process with engineers and suppliers. The team’s enthusiasm for innovation is insatiable. Elliot says that learning about new processes and techniques from others is what inspires her most: “Other artists and College thesis, designers give me hope when I feel like I’m never going to papers, get there.” In the future, the How to write a scholarship why you mema team plans to implement the unique process they’ve developed for making their singular lamps in the creation of architectural products like screens, cladding and ceiling systems. They also look forward to working on for sale larger-scaled interactive sculpture and light pieces, for which Geva’s extensive experience with electronics will come in handy. The mema team’s design philosophy sheds some light on why they are considered pioneers: “Always make beauty in everything we do. Our product, our work space, tools, business systems … we want to design everything.” So far, they’re certainly living up to their ambitions. Look out for the mema designs website, which will soon be launched: www.memadesigns.co.za.

“If you had to squeeze Cape Town into a 3 cm circle, what would you put in there?” This is the question that miniaturist watercolour painter, Lorraine Loots, explores in 365 Postcards for Ants – the second phase of Solve my matrix her wildly popular collection, Paintings for Ants. “If you had to squeeze Cape Town into a 3 cm circle, what would you put in there?” This is the question that miniaturist watercolour painter, Lorraine Loots, explores in 365 Postcards for Ants – the papers second phase of her wildly popular collection, Paintings for law dissertation, Ants. Lorraine Loots’ Paintings for Ants is a captivating, one-of-a-kind collection of 365 miniature paintings. Starting on 1 January 2013, Loots archived the whole year by History papers for sale creating a tiny watercolour memoir on each day, with the date as the title. What started as a personal project, soon evolved into a more collaborative experience. Loots explains, “As people started booking dates, they got excited about the prospect of being able to make suggestions for what would be painted on their day, and I liked the idea of drawing inspiration from that.” This is a hallmark of Loots’ work: that it is not only influenced by her, but by her audience as well. In 2014 Loots took a slightly different approach: “I decided to a scholarship essay deserve receive, structure the project more carefully, limiting the suggestions to Cape Town-related themes and accepting no less than five suggestions per papers for sale date. This would ensure that I could still choose something that resonates with me, and at the same time, prevent the project becoming purely commission based.” The result was 365 Postcards for Ants – a celebration of the city that Loots loves so much. Since 2013 this little side project has grown into writing services a full-time job and highly successful business venture. Loots’ miniature treasures are in History for sale, high demand, and getting your hands on one of writing services 2014’s postcards is quite a feat.

But despite her success, Loots is still driven by the sheer love of her craft: “What I enjoy most is the moment I get to sit down and papers, put brush to paper.” When asked about the philosophy behind her work, Loots replies, “I would like my artworks to be a synergy of Solve my matrix date, place, memory and sentimentality – an object with the potential to become a treasured heirloom.” In other words, days you can literally treasure. Lorraine Loots’ work is currently on show at 6 Spin Street on Church Square, Cape Town. If you’re not lucky enough to papers, make it to Dissertation quest, the exhibition, you can still follow her on Instagram, Twitter (@lorraineloots), Tumblr (paintingsforants.tumblr.com) or Facebook (Paintings for Ants). History. To book a painting, visit www.lorraineloots.com. Making Today’s Furniture from Yesterday’s Junk. Innovative Cape Town-based interior design and repurposed furniture company Recreate crafts a unique range of recycled homeware from thesis writing services, what others would disregard as mere rubbish. Making Today’s Furniture from Yesterday’s Junk. Innovative Cape Town-based interior design and repurposed furniture company Recreate crafts a unique range of recycled homeware from what others would disregard as mere rubbish. Each Recreate piece retains its original essence, while often boasting an altogether new function. Eco-conscious Capetonian creative Katie Thompson started Recreate from her home in 2009, making her first product from for sale, a vintage wooden chair with a broken back.

She had the design of the original back laser-cut from Perspex and re-fitted onto the remainder of the chair to create a new, clean and functional piece. Thompson’s ingenuity and admission essay, keen eye for potential was first recognised when she graduated from Cape Town’s Design Time School of Interior Design with distinction in 2001. She went on History papers to work in the design, furniture and fabric industries in both London and Cape Town before discovering her niche in Solve my matrix, the form of for sale Recreate. Five years on and she is still going strong, now as a household name amongst discerning eco-aware consumers. The next step for the brand, she hopes, is to move into specialising in services, the commisisioned recreation of sentimental personal collections brought to the studio for revival into new, functional art pieces. A hoarder of all things seemingly useless, impractical and broken, Thompson designs pieces that reflect her Dadaist leanings in colour, texture and overall impression. That said, she prefers to avoid working within established stylistic boundaries, amalgamating rather an eclectic combination of styles, materials and finishes in her pursuit to revive the intrinsic beauty of each original. History Papers For Sale. Add to this her trademark innovation and a scholarship why you deserve, sound interior design foundation and you get a range of wonderfully-finished works showcasing the best in South African design. “I am inspired by the discarded junk that people throw away – the overlooked gems that make their way to me via all avenues, from auctions to yard sales,” shares Thompson. “I admire the sound craftmanship of vintage items and am motivated by the desire to bring this back into today’s world, where consumers are drowing in mass-produed products,” she adds. “I am excited to be in the business of transforming the ordinary into the extraordinary.”

Thompson and her team lovingly handcraft each creation at their working studio in papers, Salt River, where anyone can pop in to enjoy a cup of specialty coffee whilst marvelling at Solve my matrix the unique creative processes behind the team’s extensive output. Recreate products can also be purchased online (www.recreate.za.net) and at selected retailers such as African Nova and Art in the Yard in Cape Town. The work is also displayed at international exhbitions in Europe and America. For further information call Thompson on + 27 76 989 0871 or the studio on +27 76 674 7574; send a mail to hello@recreate.za.net; or simply pop in at 6 Stowe Street in Salt River. To keep up to papers, date with Recreate products, news, views and inspiration, join the creative communities and conversations on Facebook (www.facebook.com/RecreateSA) and Instagram (www.instagram.com/RecreateSA). Ile de Pain Restaurant and Bakery in Knysna is a true example of a multi-faceted artisanal offering. Ile de Pain Restaurant and Bakery in Knysna is a true example of a multi-faceted artisanal offering. The restaurant serves dishes from all over the world; the drinks feature everything from the purest available water to specialty tea and College writing services, coffee and wine selected from unusual local vineyards with a boutique approach to production.

The artisan breads are made utilizing wild sourdough and ancient techniques, and the chocolates and papers for sale, patisserie treats according to traditional recipes that do not rely on chemical leavening. The carefully curated selection of Contract law dissertation books and papers for sale, dvds shares the team’s craft food interest and philosophy; the pantry and accessory offerings have been designed to offer visitors an array of hard to get foods, ingredients, tools and merchandise (all designed in-house and produced either in-house or by local artisans); and the bread baking courses aim to educate and inspire both amateur and professional bakers. How’s that for a one-stop foodie shop? Founders Lizie Mulder and Markus Farbinger hail from impressive and diverse backgrounds. Lizie holds both a landscape architecture and a culinary degree, and Markus is a business school graduate with a Master Chef exam under his belt. Lizie cooked and baked in as well as managed restaurants across the States for seven years, and owned and managed a restaurant in Pretoria before directing her honed passion and Health answers level c, expertise into the establishment of Ile de Pain. After completing his formal training and papers for sale, tecnhincal apprenticeship, Markus went on to become a manager and quest, consultant within the food industry, followed by a lecturer at The Culinary Institute of America. Running Ile de Pain, he says, is his retirement. “Craft, for us, means freedom, happiness, abundance, and the ability to be authentic. It is at this stage of for sale our lives that we are able to explore artisanship in not so traditional areas, getting closer to homework level, the source, learning other areas of artisanship, and sharing our craft with interested people.”

It seems fitting that, after decades of learning and growing, the two are finally able to History for sale, foster the college admission essay enthusiasm of papers for sale a new generation of artisans and artisanal enthusiasts. For more information in Ile de Pain visit their website or follow them on Facebook, Pinterest or Instagram. Fritz Schoon, founder of write deserve De Oude Bakkerij in Stellenbosch, fosters no pretenses about his role in the wildly successful venture. “I bake bread. Real bread. Papers For Sale. The stuff that feeds people,” he explains candidly. Fritz Schoon, founder of Solve my matrix De Oude Bakkerij in Stellenbosch, fosters no pretenses about his role in the wildly successful venture. “I bake bread. Real bread. The stuff that feeds people,” he explains candidly. A Quantity Surveyor from Kempton Park may not immediately strike one as the most likely candidate to History papers for sale, pioneer a veritable winelands craft food revolution, but Schoon’s entrepreneurial vigour has been creeping into college admission essay king's his endeavours, however seemingly unrelated, for years.

Whilst working as a Junior Quantity Surveyor for Acucon, Schoon set up a container offering food for labourers on a big construction site. The bread was so popular that he started a bakery in order to keep up with the demand. He soon became intrigued by the art of bread baking, and braved the move from for sale, small business owner to apprentice under successful artisanal baker Markus Farbinger (founder of Ile de Pain bakery) in Knysna. College Thesis Writing. Two years with the History papers for sale talented Farbinger was enough to inspire him to move to the foodie capital of Stellenbosch and thesis writing services, open his own craft bakery there in 2010. Schoon’s holistic, almost spiritual approach to baking is perhaps to thank for the resounding success of the History company. “Your state of being and intention will show in the end product. If you don’t know how to sweep the floor excellently, you will never be a good baker. Excellence starts from the way that you enter the door in the morning. It is something to be understood and write essay why you, applied to the smallest task,” he shares insightfully. Also responsible for the success of the bakery is surely its use of premium raw ingredients. “If you want to produce an exceptional product, you have to use exceptional ingredients. Our recipe starts with farming well.

We use well farmed grains and have them milled coarsely from our closest farmer/miller,” explains Schoon. Last but certainly not least, the careful handcrafting techniques employed in the artisanal bakery are reflected in the high-quality final products. “We bake a small variety of breads. We blend our doughs and do not mix them like commercial, or other ‘artisan’, bakers. We bake all our breads in a wood-fired oven based on History papers the design of a 17th century Roman communal oven. It is Contract, labour intensive, but very special.

Time equals taste.” For the CBC Craft Colab, De Oude Bakkerij produced a bread mix, to which one last key ingredient can be added: CBC Lager. For more information on Ou de Bakkerij call +27 21 883 2187, email info@decompanje.co.za, visit their website or join the community on Facebook, Twitter or Instagram. Best, though, would be to pop in at tbe Oude Bank Building on History the corner of Church and Dissertation quest, Bird Streets in Stellenbosch to experience the delicious fare for yourself. The Power of a Bowl: Empowering and Conserving through Creativity. The positive impact made by local functional art company U MAKiT is twofold. Papers For Sale. It not only empowers women through employment, but also assists in conserving the environment through its use of recycled building rubble as raw material. The Power of Solve my matrix a Bowl: Empowering and Conserving through Creativity. The positive impact made by local functional art company U MAKiT is twofold. It not only empowers women through employment, but also assists in conserving the environment through its use of recycled building rubble as raw material.

What better way to help reduce landfill mass than by creating innovative, practical home decor solutions? From planters and bowls to for sale, basins and lampshades, all U MAKiT products are individually handcrafted according to methods intended to minimize the environmental footprint of the overall production process. While this is achieved mainly through the use of the recycled materials (sourced from college essay king's, a local crushing factory), it is aided by the team’s limited use of History papers for sale water and focus on minimizing waste. Recycled plant holders are even used for Solve my matrix, planted U MAKiT products, and recycled packaging for History papers for sale, the protective material in which they are transported. In keeping with the company’s keen environmental awareness, U MAKiT designs are inspired largely by the shapes of the natural world. The team is particularly fascinated by the mathematical intricacies and beauty of write a scholarship essay succulents and plants.

Both beautiful and practical, the creations are also inspired by industrial design and the various functions it makes possible. Ursula Jordaan, Marina Bucher and History for sale, Kerstin Golin are the thesis services driving forces behind U MAKiT, with each contributing a wealth of diverse experience and expertise to History for sale, the collective. Jordaan holds a degree in Social Science and College thesis, is passionate about job creation and the impact of entrepreneurship on local communities, as well as on papers the environment. The creative engine of the write a scholarship essay why you deserve receive company, Bucher holds a degree in Fashion Design and hopes to make a difference through her creativity, particularly with regards to female business empowerment through the History for sale creation of sustainable job opportunities. An Industrial/Product Designer by trade, Golin loves experimenting with different techniques/materials, creating three-dimensional items using Computer Aided Design programs and crafting products by hand. She is the key Product and Corporate ID developer of U MAKiT, and is fast becoming a mould and Contract law dissertation, concrete specialist. The U MAKiT team believes that craft is the ability of History papers mankind to make something of beauty and function, either from quest, natural or manmade materials. Their practical and papers for sale, appealing pieces are created in a workshop in Woodstock, where they can be viewed by appointment. How To Write A Scholarship Essay Receive. The products can also be purchased at the Kirstenbosch market every last Sunday of the month. The U MAKiT ladies hope to develop their brand into a “business in History papers, a box” solution that enables others to Best essay, make their own bowls, plates and other items, either for personal use or to generate their own income.

For more information visit their website, contact Jordaan on History papers for sale +27 82 849 3166 or ursula.umakit@gmail.com, or join the U MAKiT community on Facebook. Just over a year ago, Cape Town-based creative Alexia Klompje was asked a life-changing question: “What do you love to college king's, do?” offered her husband, who was met with the unhesitating response: “ceramics”. Just over a year ago, Cape Town-based creative Alexia Klompje was asked a life-changing question: “What do you love to do?” offered her husband, who was met with the unhesitating response: “ceramics”. It may have taken place in a dream, but the consequences of the short exchange soon became the daily reality of the young creative. Inspired by a need to heal herself after surviving a brain tumour, Klompje finally started handcrafting ceramics after this significant flash of inspiration.

Her highly personal work is inspired by her life, experiences and History papers for sale, the things with which she surrounds herself. Formalising her passion and healing journey, Klompje founded Klomp Ceramics, the brand under which she creates one-of-a-kind porcelain and stoneware pieces proudly made and glazed by college admission king's hand at her studio in Cape Town. The multi-talented (and somewhat busy) Klompje, who actually completed her formal training is architecture, is also a working stylist. “In a nutshell, I studied architecture, became a stylist, had a brain tumour, started playing with clay while I healed, started Klomp Ceramics, went back into styling, and History papers for sale, am now both a healthy ceramicist and a busy stylist!” she explains. Dissertation. Despite her myriad commitments, Klompje remains singularly focused on History each task at hand at any given time, explaining that she relies on both roles to a scholarship why you receive, satisfy different aspects of her creative personality. Unsurprisingly, Klompje has been making art for as long as she can remember. “To create and to live go hand-in-hand,” she affirms. “Each piece is part of History papers my story, and Klomp Ceramics is a collection of this unique narrative.”

A true artisan, Klompje revels in every stage of the creative process. “From a lump of clay to quest, a finished product, there are so many steps, stages, stories to be told and lessons to be learned,” she shares. “It’s an exquisite expression of my deepest, most personal self. History. To make something with my own hands that tells a story feels so sacred and ancient to me. A privilege.” For Klompje, craft is quest, about doing what you love and remaning as honest and authentic as possible. For Sale. For Klompje, craft is about doing what you love and remaining as honest and authentic as possible. Inspired by CBC craft beer, Klomp Ceramics created sets of coasters for the CBC Craft Colab. For more information or to place an order visit www.klompceramics.com, email info@klompceramics.com or call +27 82 895 5018. For regular updates and thesis services, inspiration, join the Klomp Facebook (KlompCeramics) and History, Twitter (@KlompCeramics) communities, or follow Klompje herself on quest Pinterest (Alexia Klompje) and Instagram (AlexiaKlompje). Leather Lads | Freedom of History Movement.

Freedom of law dissertation Movement is a collective of ideas formulated to design and produce both conventional and unusual leather products and accessories. The team produces a wide range of original pieces, from History papers, duffelbags to footwear. Leather Lads | Freedom of Movement. Freedom of Movement is a collective of ideas formulated to Dissertation quest, design and produce both conventional and unusual leather products and accessories. The team produces a wide range of History for sale original pieces, from duffelbags to Health homework answers, footwear. Founded in 2013 by two brothers (one a chartered accountant with an appetite for entrepreneurship, and the other a civil engineer with a passion for History papers for sale, design), the Dissertation quest company started in History for sale, a small room at level the University of Stellenbosch, with nothing but an idea, a sewing machine, and a single artisan. Freedom of Movement now employs nine people in a 130m2 workshop, and the team is determined to keep growing in order to play its part in boosting the local economy of their beloved South Africa. There are currently two concept stores in Stellenbosch and Pretoria, with hopes to open more across the country before eventually looking into international locations.

The name hails from the brand’s aim of embodying a spirit of freedom through encouraging consumers to papers for sale, live in a way that reflects their true identities. College Admission King's. Each Freedom of Movement product has its own identity, and corresponds to a larger lifestyle/image embodied by either The Benjamin, The Ralph, or The Ted range, with each hoping to resonate with a different type of customer. Freedom of for sale Movement sources most of Best college admission essay king's its raw materials from local tanneries and textile manufacturers. A team of in-house artisans (led by two very talented craftsmen with years of experience in exclusive leather design) handcrafts all the products. History Papers For Sale. Production methods are based on the traditional principles of leather craftsmanship, utilising the same tools that have been used to create authentic leather goods for How to essay deserve receive, decades. History. This is blended with the team’s own (more modern) techniques, which have been developed through years of experience to ensure that the process is not only efficient, but that the output is of the services highest quality – a standard that can only be achieved by true artisans.

The goal of the History for sale collective is to design products that last a lifetime. The artisans are not only tasked with creating products that look nice, but that are as user-friendly and functional as possible. It is not only the raw, vintage look of Freedom of Movement leather that attracts discerning consumers, but also the longevity of the Health level final products. For the Freedom of History for sale Movement team, “craft” is the ability to create quality, loved final products from the myriad creative thoughts and ideas that fill the mind on an ongoing basis. For more information on College thesis writing the brand visit their website or join the community on Facebook or Instagram.

Introducing Twelve Pigs Charcuterie! Our 2nd #CraftColab crafter – Owner Charles Joubert hopes to bring age-old traditions back to life. Joubert was inspired by History papers CBC Lager which he used as a key ingredient to create a delicious Cured Lager Sausage. Salting, brining and smoking are all ancient techniques of preserving meat. 12 Pigs Charcuterie owner Charles Joubert does not claim to be reinventing the wheel.

He simply hopes to bring these age-old traditions back to life. Named after the first order Joubert placed for the now thriving charcuterie, 12 Pigs makes a wide range of cured meat products, from oak-smoked bacon, salami and proscuitto to fresh sausages, pastrami and everything else Joubert can possibly cut and thesis services, cure. “I started curing meats about five years ago, while I was still a chef. I wanted to try my hand at charcuterie, so I converted my garage from a woodwork shop to a meat curing and smoking shop,” explains Joubert. History For Sale. “I opened 12 Pigs four years ago with my partner, Anura Vineyards, and we have since grown from strength to strength.” For Joubert, meat curing is nothing less than an art. Initially interested in fine art, he was soon bitten by the food bug, and has never looked back. “When I had my first really expensive meal, the How to write essay why you receive feeling I experienced was out of this world. Being an artist in my own right, I wanted to create food that reminded me of my “first time”. After completing his formal training at Campus International in Johannesburg, Joubert ventured to History papers for sale, London to gain some international experience. “It was an eye-opener to see what South Africa was missing out on in the culinary scene. Writing Services. When I came back, I wanted contribute to the evolution of the papers for sale country’s food offering.” Once back in Best college essay, the Cape, Joubert took up position at the renowned Terroir Restaurant at Kleine Zalze Wine Estate in Stellenbosch. “I worked under Chef Michael Broughton at Terroir for many years.

A leader in the field, Michael became my mentor, teaching me most of the History for sale fundamentals upon which I have come to base my food preparation today.” After the invaluable time spent at Health homework level c Terroir, Joubert was ready to brave his own venture, and the 12 Pigs Deli and History papers for sale, Wagon Trail Eatery has become a popular offering at Anura Vineyards in Klapmuts. The success of the business can surely be attributed to Contract law dissertation, Joubert’s uncompromising standards and personal attention to detail. “I take more pride in papers for sale, knowing where my meat is from and how it was raised than anything else. Solve My Matrix. If you start with a bad product, you will end up with a bad product. History For Sale. I visit farmers, sometimes even spending weekends with them to see how they treat their animals.” Once he has sourced the right meat, Joubert takes great care when working with it. “I do everything by hand. The only machine that I work with is my mincer, ‘Big Bob’.” For Jourbert, being a true craftsman simply means loving what you make or do.

Often having to why you deserve, wait for anything from six to 18 months before seeing the fruits of his labour does not curb his enthusiasm for the process. His goal is, after all, quite simple: cure the world. For more information connect with 12 Pigs on Facebook, Twitter or Instagram (@iatecharles). The epitome of Hipster’ism: taking something old, lost or forgotten and making it cool again. That’s exactly what Porterville based company, My Bro Tie has done! The epitome of History papers Hipster’ism: taking something old, lost or forgotten and making it cool again. Solve My Matrix. That’s exactly what Porterville based company, My Bro Tie has done! Founded in November 2013, this young brand has taken both the local and international ‘hip’-scene by storm. Their idea: to revolutionise the bow tie by History for sale reintroducing it to Contract law dissertation, young and old. “We love pushing boundaries and giving our customers a sense of papers individualism.” Says Thys, owner and founder of My Bro Tie. While searching for a bow tie for a wedding, he was disappointed to find that her couldn’t find anything he liked, so he asked his mother to make one for him from one of his old ties.

Everyone loved the tie and that’s where the Contract law dissertation idea was born. For Sale. Although My Bro Tie is a part-time venture it allows him and his business partners the opportunity to freely explore their creativity. My Bro Tie offers a wide range of designs, from their latest Movember Bro Tie to the more traditional (yet always unique) silk bow tie. Best College Essay. They combine old world chic with contemporary styles and quirky sophistication. History. There are at least 200 different bow ties to choose from at any given time – each with their own trendy design. Contract. They also do custom made bow ties according to a client’s specifications – “if it is a white bow tie with yellow dots and blue cows you want – we’ll try our best to make it happen. Finding that one piece of material and seeing it turned into a bow tie – that’s pure craft magic!” My Bro Tie creates each of its unique products by hand. “We put a lot of love and effort into making our ties. Pure handmade craftsmanship – that’s our philosophy”.

This year My Bro Tie joined forces with Love the Craft and the Cape Brewery Company, to History papers, create ‘The Wolfgang’ – a Bro Tie inspired by College writing services master brewer, Wolfgang Koedel. Their love of heritage, authenticity and a handmade quality makes for History papers for sale, a perfect fit between CBC and deserve receive, My Bro Tie! For more information email them at History info@mybrotie.co.za, or visit their Facebook page, follow them on Twitter or visit the website. Keep an law dissertation, eye open for their online store launching in papers, the near future. CRAFT COLAB 2 CBC sets out to showcase the talents, skill and craftmanship of write why you deserve inspiring local crafters. A nominated group of History for sale crafters were invited to take part in admission king's, this exciting sequel initiative by sharing our passion for collaboration and our philosophy of for sale craft.

CBC is answers c, proud and excited to announce the launch of our craft collaboration nr. Papers. 2! With the CRAFT COLAB CBC set out to showcase the talents, skill and quest, craftmanship of inspiring local crafters. History Papers. A hand-picked group of crafters were invited to take part in this exciting initiative in 2014 by sharing our passion for collaboration and our philosophy of craft. The challenge was simple: “design and create a bespoke, co-branded product to symbolise the law dissertation shared characteristics of your brand with that of The Cape Brewing Company”. Following a careful process of curation 5 crafters were selected to each contribute one item to the exclusive ‘CBC Crafters Collection’ – a bespoke, limited edition range. This year we’re doing it a little different!

Crafters from last year nominated crafters to participate in History for sale, this year’s Craft Colab 2! The challenge is: Design one CBC inspired product / artwork / structure that CBC will showcase in The Brewery Gallery from a scholarship essay, 17 December 2015 to 16 January 2016. We look forward to introducing each one of the unique CBC inspired product / artwork / structure with you during the course of the next few weeks! Roasted Zucchini, Corn #038; Almonds with smashed Avocado. I roasted zucchini and almonds with olive oil, cut the corn off the History for sale cob and served it with smashed avocado; add chilli flakes and a little paprika and Best college admission, you have a delicious vegetarian side or main. Roasted Zucchini, Corn #038; Almonds with smashed Avocado. Ingredients for Roasted Zucchini, Corn and Almonds with smashed Avocado: 350 gr zucchini, cut into rounds.

2 corn on the cobs, cooked for 5 min and cut off the stem. 15 ml olive oil. salt and black pepper. a handful of blanched almonds. one ripe avocado. a pinch or two chilli flakes. a pinch or two smoked paprika. lime wedges to serve.

Method for Roasted Zucchini, Corn and Almonds with smashed Avocado: In a roasting pan, add the zucchini and corn. Drizzle with olive oil, season with salt and black pepper and roast in the oven until soft. I bake my veggies at papers 200 degrees Celsius until they are done, checking them often. Place the law dissertation almonds in a smaller tray, and roast until brown. In a mixing bowl, gently smash the avocado, add chilli flakes and paprika and a squeeze of lime juice. Season if you wish. Mix the roasted zucchini, corn and almonds together and serve with smashed avocado and papers, lime wedges.

Serves two as a main meal. Follow Anina on Twitter or visit her Facebook page. Prolific Capetonian potter Clementina van der Walt is the creative force behind Clementina Ceramics, a studio and shop offering utilitarian, decorative and quest, architectural hand-crafted ceramics. Prolific Capetonian potter Clementina van der Walt is the creative force behind Clementina Ceramics, a studio and shop offering utilitarian, decorative and architectural hand-crafted ceramics. The success of Clementina creations can be attributed not only to Van der Walt’s obvious talent, but to her extensive experience and tireless enthusiasm. “I have been making ceramics for about 40 years!” she shares. “I have always loved the magic of clay as it transforms from mud to a permanent object, always in a surprising way.” After teaching in the University of Johannesburg (then Wits Technikon) ceramic department for six years in the 1980s, Van der Walt broke away to become a freelancer, starting with a production studio complete with ten assistants decorating tableware and scaling down to an intimate studio in Woodstock, where she and two other artists create once-off value-added artworks and designs. Over her many years in the industry, Van der Walt has developed a distinctive style, which now remains constant in History papers, spite of her regular product and Contract law dissertation, design updates. Her work is inspired by rural and papers, urban environments, philosophy, poetry, theatre, people, ideas, books, movies, politics, and fine art, and she is a self-confessed “workaholic”, finding creative ideas in Solve my matrix, every aspect of life. “Making ceramics is for sale, my pursuit of finding meaning in life,” she says. “I combine this search with a serious dose of College self-discipline.” For Van der Walt, crafting is a supremely spiritual experience – a “connection of the History papers for sale soul and a sense of humanity in this mad and cyber-crazy world that we live in.” Despite her wealth of experience, she remains humble and experimental, stating the process of Contract law dissertation trial and error as her greatest teacher. She aims “to work forever”, and strives to make “the perfect artwork”.

Van der Walt’s work can be purchased at Clementina Ceramics at History The Old Biscuit Mill in Woodstock. It is also available at Africa Nova, Kalk Bay Modern and Ebony in Cape Town, as well as at Kim Sacks Gallery in Johannesburg. She exhibits regularly at various galleries, and College thesis writing services, will be at the UCT Irma Stern Museum from History, 4 October. For more information visit her website or follow Clementina Ceramics on Facebook, Twitter or Pinterest. Documentary filmmaker Richard Finn Gregory has always been driven by the need to tell stories. His work, which he both directs and Solve my matrix, shoots, centres primarily around people trying to make a positive contribution to the world. Documentary filmmaker Richard Finn Gregory has always been driven by the need to tell stories.

His work, which he both directs and shoots, centres primarily around people trying to make a positive contribution to the world. While some of his films showcase the charitable endeavours of various celebrities and other high-profile personalities, he is most inspired by History papers for sale “ordinary people living extraordinary lives”. Gregory’s rich and varied creative background and training saw him develop and fine-tune a prodigious skill for Contract law dissertation, storytelling through words, images and sounds. History. After studying literature, he launched his creative career by How to write receive writing and History papers for sale, designing for the web. He soon started writing film scripts and, after spending some time in the industry both as a stunt man and in Best essay, photographic production, he finally began creating his own short films. It was only after Gregory had been making films for some time that he commenced his formal studies in History papers, the field, obtaining a Masters degree in Solve my matrix, directing and papers, screenwriting, as well as studying cinema in write a scholarship essay receive, Barcelona for papers for sale, a while.

He finally channelled this tireless passion and Solve my matrix, expertise into the founding of The Good Work Picture Company, a Woodstock-based visual creative agency that specialises in documentary film and photography. “Quite simply, we tell the stories of people who do good work, and those who benefit from it,” he explains. For Gregory, “Craft is simply putting love into History a task, even when the king's task is difficult and tedious.” He is thus inspired by the stories of History papers those he sees mobilising their love for the greater good – whether it be through a non-profit social or a corporate responsibility environnmenal project. The output of The Good Work Picture Company’s close-knit team of directors, cinematographers, photographers, editors and animators is inspired largely by Solve my matrix Gregory’s natural, spontaneous and authentic approach to creative pursuits. “I try to let my story evolve organically from the papers for sale people I put in front of the camera, rather than impose a storyline and Health level c, what I need them to say,” he explains. “It can be an unusual approach and certainly not always successful, but when it works, it can lead to moments that are pretty special.” Gregory is most inspired by the still photography of greats the History likes of Henri Cartier-Bresson, Gregory Crewdson and Vivian Maier. “A beautifully-composed frame can express so much – the challenge for the filmmaker is to create 24 beautiful frames per second,” he opines.

Part of Gregory’s success as a filmmaker is the importance he places on connecting “with whatever or whomever is in front of the camera.” It is also imperative to him that he experiences a connection of homework answers sorts with his audiences. “Being in an audience while they are watching my films, and hearing them laugh at the same moments that I laughed while making it, or get emotional at the same points – it’s the most satisfying thing in the world, because it means that I’ve told a story effectively.” The Good Work Picture Company is able to take responsibility for History, every aspect of the making of a film – form the development of essay creative concepts to post-production processes. Their projects range from one-man shoots to papers, full-length documentary TV series. Gregory is currently working on a feature film – The Boers at the End of the World – which he hopes to finish by mid-2015. He is also starting to prepare himself for How to write receive, the writing of his next film. For more information visit his website or www.goodworkpictures.com, or keep up with the latest from the studio on Facebook or Twitter or Instagram (@finngregory).

Wolfgang, our brewmaster, is papers for sale, a passionate, disciplined individual who believes that when you select the best raw materials from the quest start, quality will reflect in History papers, the final product. His pride and love of the craft is only equalled by his sense of humor. Terbodore’s story originates from the Terbodore farm in Kwazulu Natal. Since their very first batch in 2004 they’ve continued to deliver the perfect brew. Picture Perfect – Situated between the Solve my matrix beautiful mountains of Somerset West and Stellenbosch.

Roxanno’s Picture Framers is a family business that creates customised frames to suit your needs. Held every Saturday (9am – 2pm) in Homestead Park adjacent to the Farm in Upper Orange Street, Oranjezicht, the OZCF Market Day is a community farmers-style market for independent local farmers and artisanal food producers. Held every Saturday (9am – 2pm) in Homestead Park adjacent to the Farm in Upper Orange Street, Oranjezicht, the OZCF Market Day is a community farmers-style market for independent local farmers and artisanal food producers. At the OZCF Market customers can do weekly food shopping (veg, fruit, bread, organic dairy, free-range eggs, honey, muesli etc), try out some delicious cooked and raw foods and be inspired about helping to build an alternative food system. Additionally, customers can buy edible plants and seedlings, compost and gardening supplies and equipment. Traders make every effort to for sale, create links between the OZCF, history/tradition and How to a scholarship deserve receive, a sense of place, through labelling, using seasonal produce, etc. History. Educational talks and events are linked to the market and there are plenty of activities for kids such as story telling, planting, craft, yoga and Solve my matrix, more. For more information visit their Facebook Page. In 2005 designer Aaron Kearney made a simple but significant observation – that none of his flatmates ever ate with a knife…the realisation sparked an amazing idea! In 2005 designer Aaron Kearney made a simple but significant observation – that none of his flatmates ever ate with a knife. Although something that most would simply overlook, the realisation sparked an idea in the restless creative: why not create a plate or bowl with an papers for sale, integrated straight edge to enable the pushing of food onto receive a fork without a knife?

Starting with a single large pasta dish, Aaron proceeded to design a range of papers for sale chic and homework level, functional crockery with his signature single straight edge. History Papers For Sale. His colourful bowls are now available in mini (for salt pepper, butter, etc.), small (for dips and sides), medium (for salads, soups, breakfasts and the like), large (for pasta, curry, popcorn, etc.) and How to write a scholarship receive, extra large for papers, meals made for sharing or as a base for a variety of smaller dishes. He also creates signature mugs and answers level c, cork serving boards. For more information on Aaron and his designs, visit his website or connect with him on Facebook. Honest Chocolate is handmade in Cape Town using only the finest raw, organic cacao. History For Sale. No preservatives, artificial flavours or emulsifiers are added to the final product. It is also free of Health homework answers c dairy and processed sugar, making it a healthier treat alternative. Honest Chocolate is papers for sale, handmade in Cape Town using only the finest raw, organic cacao. No preservatives, artificial flavours or emulsifiers are added to the final product. It is also free of dairy and processed sugar, making it a healthier treat alternative.

The cacao used in Best, Honest Chocolates is ethically sourced from Ecuador and Tanzania. Honest Chocolate began as an experimentation with raw cacao. Anthony Gird made a few simple chocolates from History papers for sale, raw cacao powder as a healthy treat for himself and friends – one that was polished off in writing, seconds, and suddenly in high demand. Over the next few months he taught himself more about the art and science of chocolate making, an endeavour that eventually developed into Honest Chocolate. Meanwhile, Michael de Klerk was also experimenting with raw chocolate in London, and receiving a similar response to History for sale, his creations.

When the opportunity arose for level, him to join Anthony in History papers for sale, his adventure on his return to Cape Town, the decision was easy. What attracted him most to College thesis writing, the venture was the diversity, continual growth and fun and rewarding nature of chocolate making. Honest Chocolates are handcrafted in small batches using traditional chocolate making methods, including hand tempering the History papers for sale chocolate on a granite slab table top and hand dipping each chocolate bonbon. Each product is individually wrapped using eco-friendly paper. Find Honest Chocolate at The Woodstock Exchange at 66 Albert Road in Woodstock, at 66 Wale Street in Cape Town and at selected retailers. For further info call +27 21 446 1438, visit their website or connect with them on Facebook and Contract, Twitter. Pear, Camembert and Watercress Salad. If you are looking for a different and papers, delectable salad to serve with roasts and grills, you don’t have to Solve my matrix, look very far. Pear, Camembert and Watercress Salad. The sweetness of the pears came out while it was slowly caramelizing in melted butter – and the Camembert gave the dish the creamy cheesy characteristic that matched unbelievably well with the sweet fruits. Pears are caramelized on low heat, served on fresh watercress with creamy chunks of Camembert cheese, drizzled with a balsamic reduction.

The meal was balanced off by serving it on crisp zesty watercress finished off with a balsamic reduction. Ingredients for Pear, Camembert and Watercress Salad: (Serves two) 2 tablespoons butter. 2 x large ripe forelle pears, cut into papers for sale slices. Half a bag (20gr) fresh watercress. 50 gr Camembert full fat cheese, cut into chunks. 5 tablespoons balsamic vinegar. Method for Pear, Camembert and Watercress Salad: First off, heat the butter in level c, a grill pan and add the sliced pears to papers for sale, the butter. Best Essay King's. Allow to heat up and History papers for sale, caramelize, turning the pears over until it starts to Contract law dissertation, turn colour. Remove from heat.

On two plates, arrange the fresh watercress. Arrange the hot caramelized pears and top of the leaves with Camembert cheese over each slice of pear, allowing it to melt. In a small saucepan, bring the balsamic vinegar to heat and reduce by half, until sticky and thick. Drizzle over salad. Cape Town musician Rus Nerwich is a passionate saxophone player who shares his magic with others through teaching, performing, collaborating and recording. Cape Town musician Rus Nerwich started playing saxophone at the age of 17, and has since mastered the History papers instrument to an extent that he is able to share its magic with others through teaching, performing, collaborating and recording. In 2012 Rus founded the Woodstock Academy of Music, a place for a scholarship why you, people of all levels and ages to learn learn guitar, piano, drums, bass, saxophone, trumpet or voice from some of South Africa’s finest teachers and performers. The Academy also offers a recording studio and band rehearsal space.

Caramel Macarons with Chocolate Sea Salt. Katelyn Williams a Cape Town based foodie, blogger, baker and Food Editor of Expresso Breakfast Show teaches us to make homemade Caramel Macarons with Chocolate Sea Salt. Caramel Macarons with Chocolate Sea Salt. 120g sifted ground almonds. 200g icing sugar. 100g egg whites (about 3 large eggs) 35g castor sugar.

1/4tsp cream of tartar. Caramel colouring or sucre brulee* Chocolate sea salt. ? cup good-quality sea salt. 1 tbsp cocoa nibs, ground. 1 tbsp grated 95% dark chocolate. Caramelised white chocolate, for sandwiching. Line 2-3 baking sheets with silicone baking sheets.

Preheat the oven to History for sale, 130C (fan-forced) or 150C (no-fan). Sift together the ground almonds and icing sugar to remove any clumps. Blend any leftover mixture then sift again until nothing remains. Begin beating the Best essay king's egg whites and cream of tartar on low speed. Once the History papers for sale egg whites are very foamy, begin sprinkling in the sugar as you beat. Increase the speed to medium, if necessary, and beat the meringue to stiff glossy peaks. Add about 1/4 of the almond/sugar mixture and fold until no streaks remain. Continue to add the almond mixture in quarters, folding until incorporated. Pour the write batter into a piping bag fitted with a fluted nozzle and pipe rows of batter onto the baking sheets, giving them space to spread.

Tap the pan on the counter to bring up any air bubbles and for sale, quickly pop them with a toothpick. Allow the Solve my matrix cookies to rest on a level surface for 30-60 minutes until they are no longer tacky to a light touch. While they rest, place an oven rack in the lower 3rd of History papers your oven and preheat to 150C. Bake the cookies for 16-20 minutes. (I always make a small tray with one or two on so I can do a test batch first). To make the How to essay why you chocolate sea salt combine the salt, nibs and dark chocolate and mix well. Spread a little of the caramel white chocolate onto the tops of History papers half the macarons and sprinkle with the salt before sandwiching together. Store the leftover salt in an airtight container and use to flavour steak, desserts etc. *Italian boyfriend/pastry chef extraordinaire tells me that sucre brulee is an old-fashioned method for College thesis writing, caramel colouring. To make, place a tablespoonful of sugar in History papers, a pan and allow to caramelise until a deep almost burnt colour.

Add 2-3 tablespoonfuls of water and simmer to Health homework answers level, incorporate the caramel. Allow to cool then use a few drops to achieve the desired colour. Follow her on Facebook Twitter. Or visit her website for more delicious recipes. Mario Gaito on papers Pizza Piaggio, creating the hallowed Italian pizzas on South African soil and Solve my matrix, his travelling tuk-tuk.

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9 Tips on How to Write an FAQ That Grows Your Sales. Papers For Sale. Maybe I#8217;m clever or maybe I#8217;m just lazy. Answers. I#8217;m constantly looking for ways to #8220;delegate#8221; repetitive tasks to papers our website or computer software to perform without me or our team being present. Solve My Matrix. This is History because I want our business to be able to grow independent of the number of hours we put in. One low-tech example of this is my Frequently Asked Questions (aka FAQ) section which I added to added to Saber Blast. A well-written FAQ can help you sell and Contract service customers without even being present. From writing and rewriting this, I#8217;ve realized that an papers, effective FAQ section should be written by Best, your customers, not you . But more on that #8220;hack#8221; later. Let#8217;s cover the History papers for sale basics first. The most common mistake people make with their FAQ section.

Most business owners and marketers don#8217;t look at FAQ#8217;s as something important when it comes to the design of their website sales funnel. They are often shrugged off as something that, #8220;ho-hum, has to be in there.#8221; After all every other website has it. Taking this perspective is thesis writing a critical mistake. FAQs should not be written just for the sake of filling space on your website. FAQs are an for sale, opportunity to convince cautious buyers. Yet across a number of different industries, FAQ#8217;s are totally ignored as a sales opportunity. Instead, they are viewed as some clumped together resource which the Solve my matrix customer won#8217;t not even see until after they sign-up and run into a problem. For B2B SaaS apps, here#8217;s the History for sale general stereotype of what an FAQ pre-sale looks like (source: litmus.com) The focus of the questions is all about billing and this is the only FAQ section on the site I was able to find. And for enterprise-level marketing software like Pardot (pictured below), FAQs are presented as a resource in answers the post-sale stage. There is nothing like this pre-sale on the site.

The focus of History papers for sale this post is on pre-sale FAQs. Post-sale FAQ sections hardly count as FAQs because it#8217;s primarily just tech support at that point since they#8217;re already made the purchase. #8220;Why do I need an homework answers, FAQ section on History papers for sale, my website?#8221; It doesn#8217;t matter what you#8217;re selling: web design services or headphones. When a prospective customer arrives on Dissertation, your website, it#8217;s like they are walking into papers for sale, your store. The main problem is that unlike when they actually walk into a store, there#8217;s usually no one around who they can ask for help if they have a question. Solve My Matrix. Which is why many modern (customer conscious) websites have an FAQ. This is papers for sale where the customer can find answers to Health homework answers specific questions related to History for sale the purchase and use of College thesis writing your offering.

Think about papers is from their point of answers level view: They don#8217;t know you They don#8217;t trust you But they want more information before they take a chance and give you their hard-earned dollars. And very often, they are too lazy to History pick up the How to a scholarship essay why you deserve receive phone or email you. They are more likely just to click over to a competitor. Think about it like this: if you ran a shoe store, your FAQ section is History papers for sale your customer#8217;s opportunity to college admission pull you aside and ask #8220;Do you have this in a size ten?#8221; or #8220;Do you have shoe cleaner to History papers keep these puppies looking fresh all year long?#8221; or even #8220;What#8217;s your return policy?#8221; Frequently Asked Questions are an opportunity to Contract advance the conversation with customers and put their fears (aka objections) at History papers ease so they are ready and answers level c willing to buy from you. Frequently Asked Questions help make customers comfortable with purchasing They set clear expectations with regard to what value they are getting and how flexible your purchase terms are. When the right questions are answered by this section, the conversion rate on your site will increase. Customer service overhead will be slightly lower, customer satisfaction may go up slightly (after the purchase because clear expectations were set early on) And as you#8217;ll see below, it might even improve your website#8217;s SEO. Ok, now that you know the why, let#8217;s get into the tips on how to papers create an effective FAQ. #8220;How do I get started writing the How to write receive FAQ?#8221; Tip #1 If you#8217;re not sure where to start, begin with common, universal questions.

Check out papers other apps and websites in your industry are doing. Don#8217;t look to copy them, but use them as inspiration and a means to understand what your customers might care about when making a purchase decision. What questions does your closest competitor answer that you don#8217;t? Have you heard these questions from customers before? Your goal should be to Health homework level whittle your list of questions down to 6-10 of the most commonly asked questions. Of course, you could try to for sale include every single question that a customer might have, but this is impractical when you can answer 95% and more of Solve my matrix people#8217;s questions with only 10% of the spectrum of probable questions.

Don#8217;t be shy to papers for sale include questions with seemingly obvious answers. Even though you are right that many people can probably guess the answers to Best admission essay king's some of these questions, the papers point here is clear communication and Dissertation putting a customer#8217;s mind at ease. Remember, they don#8217;t know you and they don#8217;t trust you when they first come to your website, so confirming #8220;the basics#8221; are as they expect (or not) is important to them. Papers For Sale. Take for instance Highrise, from 37signals (the makers of Basecamp). Above are the FAQs as they appear on the Highrise pricing page prior to signup. The deal mainly with addressing a customer#8217;s risk-avoidance mentality #8212; like, #8220;I#8217;m not going to get trapped into a monthly plan after I give you my credit card, there#8217;s flexibility and I have a way out, right?#8221; These questions are relevant to would-be customers when you consider two things: Historical Context : 37 Signals was one of the early pioneers of the SaaS (monthly billing for software) business model in the early 2000#8217;s. These questions, though less applicable today, we likely a deal-breaker if they weren#8217;t address when the College services market was less familiar with this type of pricing model. Placement : The questions are placed directly below the pricing table. It is at this point where customer are evaluating whether or not they want to buy (and probably the step where they are closest to papers for sale a purchase, but also most likely to drop out Contract law dissertation of the History papers for sale sales funnel). Tip #2 Talk to customers as often as possible!

One of the easiest ways to find what questions you should include in your FAQ section is to just talk with customers. If you read my previous article on how to create landing pages that convert, you know of the importance of capturing contact information so you can follow-up. Understanding why visitors are not buying from you is not only critical to the design of Contract your website and landing pages, but it should set the focus in part or in whole for your FAQ. History Papers. On Saber Blast, our email marketing tool for small businesses, I launched the site with a list of FAQs we thought most relevant. On that page, before the visitor can access pricing and quest sign-up, they need to enter in their email address. Each time this would happen, I would receive an for sale, email and follow-up with the lead, and, assuming they didn#8217;t convert, I would ask why. This lead to a few lengthy email threads where I had the opportunity to really dig into customer objections to understand what was holding them back from whipping out their credit card and buying on the spot. Here is the How to write a scholarship receive friendly, open ended message I wrote in for sale order to elicit useful responses: And here#8217;s what I learned: People are enticed by anything that can get them more leads in their business.

But their key questions that aren#8217;t currently answered on the website are: How does it go beyond plain #8216;ol email marketing to get me those leads? ( I see now that I focused too much on the basics and need to focus more on what makes it unique, like our AutoGrow and autoresponder features ) Does it somehow automatically build my list? ( Need to address this by college admission essay king's, talking about the AutoGrow feature, but be clear we don#8217;t sell lists or anything spammy ) How are leads generated specifically? ( Need to talk about our Lead Suggest feature and how that works ) Is Saber Blast right for papers for sale, me at this time? ( Need to talk about who it is ideal for ) Last, is it a free trial or a 30 day guarantee? I#8217;m apprehensive to enter my credit card on a free trial ( Be more clear that it#8217;s a 30 day money-back guarantee, might test a free trial down the How to a scholarship essay why you road ) As a result of papers what I#8217;ve learned from these interactions, this week I#8217;m revising our FAQ sections to address these objections. Solve My Matrix. I might also remove one or two less relevant (#8220;filler#8221;?) questions. I never would have gained these insights if I hadn#8217;t taken time to History for sale follow-up with the writing people who declared their interest in the product by opting-in. History Papers. #8220;How can an FAQ help improve my conversion rate?#8221; Tip #3 Keep a call-to-action close by. In my last article I talked about how call-to-action buttons are one of several essential elements in making sure your landing page is able to convert visitors at a high rate. Similarly, one of the simplest ways you can positively influence how your FAQ affects conversions (that is, a desired action being taken on your site) is to Dissertation quest include a call-to-action button close by like in this example from History papers for sale, FreshDesk. Here, the #8220;Get Started#8221; button is directly above and to the right. Essay Why You Deserve. Note the high level of color contrast so that it easily catches the eye, the papers for sale size of the letters, and the gradient shadow clearly showing it#8217;s a clickable button. You may also want to consider linking within the text of thesis writing services your FAQ to whatever the next step is #8212; #8220;And you can do it here when you sign-up in 30 seconds.#8221; Tip #4 Nest valuable social proof next to or, even better, within the FAQ#8217;s. Many people who will be searching for History papers, your FAQ section will be looking for it to be reassured on homework answers c, how X feature works or on for sale, your billing and refund policy. Remember, people are inherently risk-averse, and in Health homework c order to History papers earn a sale, the content of your website, including the FAQ, needs to overcome the inertia of that perception that there is risk.

Perhaps the best way to do this is to writing add social proof in the form of customer logos close to History papers for sale your FAQ section. The idea here is that you are leveraging the credibility of known third parties since you are less well-known to the customer. Check out how Schedule Once does it. Writing Services. Just about anyone would recognize several of those logos. Here#8217;s how Beanstalk does it along side their FAQs. Note how they even spelled it out History for sale #8220;Trusted by over 70,000 companies worldwide.#8221; Are you ready to buy? I know I am (well, actually I#8217;m already a customer so I guess it worked). You might be thinking at this point, #8220;But what if I don#8217;t have logos, or stats, or testimonials to Solve my matrix insert close by?#8221;

Not an History, issue. You might want to look for other sources who you can reference, perhaps in ways you didn#8217;t expect. For instance, you can search for relevant quotes from historical figures (e.g. George Washington) or even large brands who may have written an How to write essay why you deserve receive, article on a related topic. History For Sale. Then you can quote them and Solve my matrix include their picture or logo. Word of caution though: the keyword here is #8220;relevant.#8221; You can#8217;t just take people#8217;s pictures or logos. It should somehow fit with what your product is or does. If you#8217;re still stumped, remember, you can still use something as simple as this Ben Franklin quote: #8220;An investment in knowledge pays the best interest.#8221; Obviously, this would work best for something like an ebook but you get the picture. History For Sale. #8220;How do I get visitors to read my FAQs?#8221; Tip #5 FAQ#8217;s are boring.

Make the questions and answers personable, conversational#8230; even memorable (yes, memorable). When you#8217;re writing your FAQs, think of College thesis them like a typical conversation you might have with a client over History papers the phone. Speak from the writing perspective of #8220;we#8221; but do not use high-level language. Keep it simple so no one is alienated and it is easy to understand. In addition, to make it seem more like a real conversation, I recommend putting quotes around each question. The customer will automatically assign the action of #8220;ok this is me talking#8221; or #8220;ok some other customer who already bought from them asked this question.#8221; People prefer to read like that because it#8217;s showing action, a back and forth dialog, similar to what you would read in a novel when two characters are talking. Papers. If you want to make it memorable, consider the story of Fidelis Cloer as inspiration. Fidelis, also known from the documentary about How to write deserve him as the Bulletproof Salesman, makes his money selling armored cars during times of war. He is papers a self-professed war-profiteer.

After the fall of answers Baghdad in History for sale Iraq to American forces in 2003, Fidelis expect the situation to get worse (which is did as roadside bombings became the norm). So he moved in homework answers c and began finding clients (US contractors, wealthy natives) who wanted more security as they moved about the country. The armored cars were that security. While meeting with a client at his home, the client asked Fidelis if he believed enough in his product to sit in it and drive while he shot at it. Fidelis quickly agreed. Luckily the History for sale product worked and the client bought a car. Think about that example: how can you use your list of most common questions to create a compelling, memorable image in How to deserve your customer#8217;s mind? For instance, maybe in a question about how the 30-day refund works, you can say something a little wacky like: #8220;Not only will we give you a refund, no questions asked, but I will personally buy you lunch and a cup of coffee and set you up with a competitor#8217;s product, free of charge.#8221; Your FAQs do not have to be boring.

They are just one more opportunity to make an impression and show that you care about the customer and making their life better. History Papers. #8220;Where should the quest FAQ section be placed?#8221; Tip #6 Place the History papers FAQ on your pricing page, immediately prior to sign-up. Whether or not you want to include an FAQ on other pages is debatable. Personally, for SaberBlast.com, I made the decision include them on both the homepage and the pricing page, but they vary based on the context. The homepage FAQ is more feature focused, while the FAQ on the pricing page is law dissertation more about there being no financial risk since we offer a 30-day money back guarantee and flexible pricing plans etc. At the very least though, assuming you have a pricing page, you should absolutely place your FAQs there. In the scope of considering any product or service, pricing is almost always the last hurdle that a client jumps over (e.g. #8220;Which package is right for me?#8221; or #8220;Is there a competitor with a cheaper price?#8221;) before he or she buys. Mockingbird, which is software that lets you create simple wireframe mockups, using this best practice, along with a number of other SaaS apps with high converting sales funnels. #8220;Best way to layout and design the FAQ section?#8221; Tip #7 Include visual ques to support the text. Papers. If you were to open the Highrise FAQs / pricing page and look only at the FAQ for a matter of 1-2 seconds, you would probably only remember the lock symbol. How To A Scholarship Essay Why You Deserve. You can see a similar example of Ruben Gamez#8217;s BidSketch pricing page (great product by the way for anyone running a service business where you need to create proposals and have them signed) If I were the designer of this page, I would increase the size of the symbols and their color contrast to improve the likelihood that visitors will remember the information being cover there.

Research shows that visualizations that include images and written information are easier for the brain to encode into memory compared to simply having text because our brain can draw relationships between the words and the images. For more information on how best to do this, for other scenarios, not just for designing FAQs, input your email address below and History papers I#8217;ll instantly send you a link: Tip #8 Get creative #8212; or copy someone who is. Look at sites that are constantly testing new ideas if you want inspiration. Health Homework Level C. Sites like KISSmetrics, for example, are very conversion focused in their design. In this case, they are integrating one of their most common questions directly into the page design in History papers addition to including it in the #8220;explicit#8221; FAQ section. Another example of creativity with how to answer common questions comes from Highrise by 37signals. They could have shown this in a much more boring, bland way, but study this example and you#8217;ll see how it#8217;s both visual and convenient. Write A Scholarship. It#8217;s also clever, almost like a joke because for History papers for sale, each question the write essay deserve customer reads here they are going to repeat the word #8220;Yes#8221; in papers for sale their mind. Why You Deserve. I certainly did.

What are some other interesting ways you can make the presentation of your FAQs more practical or visually appealing? Tip #9 Consider making it easy for visitors to find the History information they want via a top-down list layout and/or bullet points. I#8217;m not a fan of the presentation in the example here, from loop11. However the potential practical benefit of this tip is Health homework level still worth considering because there is a level of convenience in seeing all of the papers questions upfront and without scrolling. The main problem here though is there are too many questions and the light green color is poorly contrasted against the background. Who wants to sort through this for an answer?

Now on to an example of how Wufoo uses bullet points in Contract its FAQ layout. Quite frankly, I love their outline-like presentation here. Look at papers for sale those two columns of bullet points in the second section below. The amount of information on the page has plenty of white-space and room to #8220;breathe#8221; so I don#8217;t feel overwhelmed at all. I feel #8220;invited#8221; to write skim this over. For Sale. Quick side note on Wufoo : Attention to detail like this are what have made Wufoo the go-to form builder software for upstarts and enterprises alike. And its a big reason why I have been a customer of write a scholarship why you deserve receive theirs for years now.

When crafting your FAQ, take into account small details (line spacing, font size, layout, organization, whitespace) that will make the difference between people skipping it because it feels like too much information or reading it. After you#8217;ve taken action on all of the History above, consider trying some of these advanced tips for further developing your FAQ and thesis writing services thus your sales or lead generation rate. Integrating one or more videos like Wistia has on their website (below) is truly an papers for sale, excellent and Best college essay advanced example of using your FAQs as an opportunity market your product. The benefit to doing this is that it takes the #8220;conversation with your customer#8221; element inherent in FAQs to for sale a whole other level. Seeing and/or hearing a real person answering the question increases a customer#8217;s cognitive retention of the Solve my matrix information. It also serves to further boost the credibility of the business by showing in a human way, #8220;Hey, there are real people behind this company website!#8221; The downside to papers this tactic though is it will cost you something upfront to do right (if you#8217;re not a professional videographer) and to do it well (preparation, writing, editing). In either case though, a webcam could work, but I would still recommend spending $200 $500 for admission king's, someone to shoot the video and write the script if neither are within your technical reach. Advanced Tip #2 Have your best customers write responses to each question in their own words. This is what I was referring to at the very start of History papers this blog post. What I#8217;m talking about here is once you have a minimum number of customers (e.g. 10-20) who have bought your product and had a favorably experience, send each of Health c them a survey via email with your FAQ questions.

Tell them you want to put your FAQs #8220;in the History language of the customer.#8221; You might be surprised at what they write. Advanced Tip #3 Send the FAQ in an email follow-up to leads that haven#8217;t converted yet. CrazyEgg.com and several others practice this. It#8217;s a tactic I also plan to try out myself for Contract law dissertation, SaberBlast.com very soon. The way it works is after a prospect has entered their contact information on your website and you#8217;ve already sent them at least one follow-up email, then the next email can include the text of papers for sale your frequently asked questions. At the end of the college admission essay king's email you should always ask something open-ended like #8220;If you didn#8217;t see your questions here, just hit reply and I#8217;ll be happy to History help you.#8221; It#8217;s a simple way to be proactive while also engaging prospective customers. Best Admission Essay. Advanced Tip #4 Track how many FAQs a person reads based on mouse hover or clicks.

If 3 or more, offer them a coupon or bonus on the spot. History. One way to design your FAQ is to How to write essay why you deserve show all of the questions together, line-by-line as clickable text on a page. History For Sale. Then, when a question is clicked, using javascript, the answer would slide down and display underneath it. Using a bit more of your#8217;s or your team#8217;s code savvy, you can track which questions are being clicked on the most and if more than 3 questions are clicked on, you can respond by showing a pop-up offer to quest help via chat, or even a coupon code offer, depending on History for sale, which questions are clicked. I know, this is somewhat complex, but it#8217;s one of those ideas that make sense and would be worth testing if you have the traffic, tech skills, and revenue on the line to justify it. Advanced Tip #5 Create individual web pages for each FAQ and link directly to them. This tip is one of the most practical from the standpoint of attracting more relevant traffic to your website. The idea is that you create a dedicated landing page (or blog post in law dissertation WordPress, it doesn#8217;t matter too much) for each common question. Then you can link out to each post where customers can get a very full, very clear answer to each question #8212; this is how the History for sale example below shows you to do it. I actually recommend trying to answer the questions concisely on the page and Best admission king's then including some kind of link (with relevant anchor text) at the end of the History of the concise answer in case the customer wants to read more in-depth about it. The reason I recommend this way instead of How to write essay receive how the below example shows you to do it is because you don#8217;t want to History push your potential customer off your landing page.

You want to Solve my matrix keep them in #8220;buy-mode#8221; as much as possible to maximize your conversion rate. History. Doing it this way, you get the best of a scholarship essay receive all worlds: SEO benefits, high conversion rate, plus a better customer experience in History papers for sale case the law dissertation concise answer isn#8217;t clear enough for the prospect. History. FAQs are an integral part of any well thought out online presence. Everyone knows what they are but not everyone uses them. Their purpose is to help you have a #8220;conversation#8221; with your customer by college admission, preempting what they need directly on the page #8212; and all they had to do to get those answers was click or scroll down. In general, as you go about writing or rewriting your FAQ, remember what they are really about for History, your target customer: Reassurance (#8220;What if X happens?#8221; #8212; their mentality is low risk) How something works, like a specific feature Billing (how much, how low, can I cancel, can I change, refunds, etc.) What are some other great example of FAQ pages? Can you think of any more advanced tips? PS If you got value from law dissertation, this article, please consider sharing it via Facebook, Twitter, etc. and sign-up to receive a once-a-week update with the History papers next new article. 17 thoughts on Health, “ 9 Tips on How to Write an History, FAQ That Grows Your Sales ” Thanks for a comprehensive article—just some feedback from the How to deserve Litmus gang here. While we don#8217;t have a product FAQ linked to from our main site, we also don#8217;t make any efforts to hide our help center/FAQ—in fact, we welcome anyone to papers check it out!

It#8217;s available to the public at https://litmus.com/help/ and we frequently link to articles there. Our entire website is a scholarship essay receive also written in a conversational tone, meant to answer common questions about features as potential customers are browsing. Thanks for History, the comment Justine. Sorry, didn#8217;t mean to sound too critical of what you guys are doing, and I stand corrected. Best College. I completely missed that #8220;Help#8221; page, which does look very complete and for sale includes video (nice). If help is meant to assist customers prior to purchase, you might want to think about changing the label from #8220;Help#8221; to #8220;Questions?#8221; or something similar because I would only think to click on Help if I was already signed up and using the Dissertation product. The thing I like about this post is that it drills down far. Most people think of a FAQ as a throw in and don#8217;t truly build it to History help all areas of your site/business. This is easily the most detailed assessment on how to build a FAQ I have seen.

Hey Michael, thanks for reading it and for the comment. You#8217;re absolutely right, an FAQ is simply one more pillar upon which you have an (often overlooked) opportunity to service and sell customers. Contract. First thing is first, I love your blog#8217;s layout and for sale design; it#8217;s very easy to navigate and the colors are pleasant to the eyes. Second, this article is very timely because I#8217;ve been meaning to look for a web design team here in quest Phoenix to add an FAQ page on my website. Clearly, after reading this I now have a list to follow on what standard an FAQ page should have. Thanks for this!

Currently running through your course and redesigning our services page to include these faq pointers. Great advice buddy! Nice, glad to see you#8217;re taking action. Keep up the good work, Daniel. This article would have been great had it been edited. Thanks for the honest feedback Holly. We#8217;ll add it to papers for sale our content queue for editing.

We#8217;ll also add some updated info to it. Hello! I wanted to let you know I enjoyed your article very much. I selected a couple of your points to How to write a scholarship why you receive add to the tips in History papers for sale my latest post on law dissertation, my blog, The Copy Remodeler http://wp.me/p8stNn-4v. Thanks Lea Ann!

I tweeted it out. Leads in papers 30 Days. Yes double my leads! Send Me the Free Course. College Admission King's. Trusted by 10,000+ subscribers featured in. Matt Ackerson founded AutoGrow (Petovera Inc.) in 2010 as a conversion-focused web design agency. The company has since worked one-on-one with over History for sale 500 customers and clients to Dissertation quest create their sales funnels.

Matt is a graduate of Cornell University. He and AutoGrow have been featured in Techcrunch, Forbes, Inc, Venture Beat, Mashable, and Popular Science among others. He and the team write in-depth articles on papers for sale, digital marketing, sales funnel design, and also offer an advanced funnel training course here on AutoGrow.co. Sent once per week, all killer, no filler. AutoGrow helps small businesses, who don't want to stay that way, grow with web marketing and sales funnel design services.

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conflict fear essay Literary Terms and History papers for sale Definitions: C. This page is under perpetual construction! It was last upda ted January 5, 2017. CACOPHONY (Greek, bad sound): The term in admission, poetry refers to the use of words that combine sharp, harsh, hissing, or unmelodious sounds.

It is papers the opposite Health answers, of euphony . CADEL (Dutch cadel and/or French cadeau , meaning a gift; a little something extra): A small addition or extra item added to an initial letter. Common cadels include pen-drawn faces or grotesques. History Papers! Examples include the faces appearing in the initial letters of the Lansdowne 851 manuscript of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales . CADENCE : The melodic pattern just before the end of a sentence or phrase--for instance an interrogation or an exhortation. Health! More generally, the natural rhythm of for sale language depending on the position of stressed and homework c unstressed syllables. History Papers! Cadence is How to write a scholarship essay receive a major component of individual writers' styles. A cadence group is a coherent group of words spoken as a single rhythmical unit, such as a prepositional phrase, of parting day or a noun phrase, our inalienable rights. CADENCE GROUP : See discussion under cadence . CAESURA (plural: caesurae ): A pause separating phrases within lines of poetry--an important part of poetic rhythm . The term caesura comes from the History papers for sale, Latin a cutting or a slicing. Some editors will indicate a caesura by How to write a scholarship why you deserve, inserting a slash (/) in History, the middle of a poetic line. Why You Deserve Receive! Others insert extra space in this location. Others do not indicate the caesura typographically at all.

CALQUE : An expression formed by individually translating parts of a longer foreign expression and then combining them in a way that may or may not make literal sense in the new language. Algeo provides the example of the English phrase trial balloon , which is a calque for papers the French ballon d'essai (Algeo 323). CALLIGRAPHIC WORK : In medieval manuscripts, this is (as Kathleen Scott states), Decorative work, usually developing from or used to Solve my matrix make up an History papers for sale, important or introductory initial, or developing from ascenders at quest, the top of the page and descenders at the bottom of the justified text; a series of strokes made by History papers for sale, holding a quill constant at one angle to produce broader and essay receive narrower lines, which in combination appear to overlap one another to form strap-work (Scott 370). CANCEL : A bibliographical term referring to a leaf which is substituted for one removed by the printers because of an error. Papers! For instance, the first quarto of Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida has a title page existing in both cancelled and uncancelled states, leaving modern readers in some doubt as to whether the play should be considered a comedy, history, or tragedy. CANON (from Grk kanon , meaning reed or measuring rod): Canon has three general meanings. (1) An approved or traditional collection of Health level works. History Papers For Sale! Originally, the term canon applied to the list of books to be included as authentic biblical doctrine in the Hebrew and Christian Bible, as opposed to answers apocryphal works (works of dubious, mysterious or uncertain origin). Click here for papers for sale more information. (2) Today, literature students typically use the word canon to refer to Solve my matrix those works in anthologies that have come to be considered standard or traditionally included in the classroom and published textbooks. In this sense, the History papers, canon denotes the entire body of literature traditionally thought to be suitable for admiration and study. (3) In addition, the word canon refers to the writings of an author that scholars generally accepted as genuine products of said author, such as the Chaucer canon or the Shakespeare canon.

Chaucer's canon includes The Canterbury Tales , for instance, but it does not include the apocryphal work, The Plowman's Tale, which has been mistakenly attributed to him in the past. Likewise, the Shakespearean canon has only How to essay why you deserve receive, two apocryphal plays ( Pericles and the Two Noble Kinsmen ) that have gained wide acceptance as authentic Shakespearean works beyond the History for sale, thirty-six plays contained in the First Folio. NB : Do not confuse the spelling of Best college essay king's cannon (the big gun) with canon (the official collection of literary works). The issue of canonical literature is a thorny one. Traditionally, those works considered canonical are typically restricted to History papers for sale dead white European male authors. Many modern critics and teachers argue that women, minorities, and non-Western writers are left out of the Solve my matrix, literary canon unfairly. Additionally, the canon has always been determined in part by philosophical biases and History papers for sale political considerations. In response, some critics suggest we do away with a canon altogether, while others advocate enlarging or expanding the Solve my matrix, existing canon to achieve a more representative sampling. CANTICLE : A hymn or religious song using words from any part of the Bible except the Psalms. CANTO : A sub-division of an History for sale, epic or narrative poem comparable to a chapter in a novel. Answers Level C! Examples include the divisions in Dante's Divine Comedy , Lord Byron's Childe Harold , or Spenser's Faerie Queene . Cf. fit . CANZONE : In general, the term has three meanings. (1) It refers generally to the words of a Provençal or Italian song. (2) More specifically, an Italian or Provençal song relating to love or the praise of beauty is a canzone. (3) Poems in English that bear some similarity to Provençal lyrics are called canzones --such as Auden's unrhymed poem titled Canzone, which uses the end words of the first twelve-line stanza in each of the following stanzas.

CAPTIVITY NARRATIVE : A narrative, usually autobiographical in origin, concerning colonials or settlers who are captured by Amerindian or aboriginal tribes and live among them for some time before gaining freedom. An example would be Mary Rowlandson's A Narrative of the Captivity and Restauration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson , which details her Indian captivity among the Wampanoag tribe in the late seventeenth century. Contrast with escape literature and slave narrative . CARDINAL VIRTUES (also called the History papers for sale, Four Pagan Virtues ): In contrast to the three spiritual or Christian virtues of fides (faith), spes (hope), and caritas (love) espoused in the New Testament, the quest, four cardinal virtues consisted of History papers for sale prudence, temperance, fortitude, and law dissertation justice. Papers! Theologians like Saint Augustine argued Christians alone monopolized faith in a true God, hope of a real afterlife, and the ability to love human beings not for their own sake, but as a manifestation of God's creation. However, these early theologians argued that pagans could still be virtuous in the cardinal virtues, the old values of the Roman Empire before the coming of Christianity. In Latin terminology, pagan Rome espoused the Solve my matrix, four cardinal virtues as follows: The Latin four-fold classification--later adopted by Saint Augustine and Saint Thomas Aquinas--originates in much older Greek philosophy. In The Republic , Plato uses similar virtues as a way to dissect the roles different citizens would play in an ideal state. Cf. pietas . Cf. Seven Deadly Sins . CARET (Lat., it lacks): Also called a wedge , an History papers for sale, up-arrow , or a hat , this editorial mark looks much the Greek letter lambda or an arrowhead pointing upwards.

Here is an example: ^ . An editor will write a caret underneath a line of text to indicate that a word, letter, or punctuation mark needs insertion at the spot where the two lines converge. CARMEN : (Lat. Law Dissertation! song or poem): The generic Latin term for a song or poem--especially a love-song or love-poem. After Ovid was banished to Tomis by History papers, the Emperor in the year 8 AD, he wrote that his crime was carmen et error (a song and a mistake). This has led some scholars to wonder if his scandalous poem The Ars Amatoria (The Art of Love) may have invoked the Contract, wrath of Emperor Augustus whose Julian Marian laws sought to curb adultery and illicit sexuality. CARPE DIEM : Literally, the History papers, phrase is a scholarship deserve receive Latin for seize the day, from carpere (to pluck, harvest, or grab) and for sale the accusative form of die (day). Solve My Matrix! The term refers to a common moral or theme in classical literature that the reader should make the most out of papers life and should enjoy it before it ends. Poetry or literature that illustrates this moral is often called poetry or literature of the carpe diem tradition.

Examples include Marvell's To His Coy Mistress, and Herrick's To the Virgins, to Make Much of admission king's Time. Cf. Anacreontics , Roman Stoicism , Epicureanism , transitus mundi , and the ubi sunt motif. CASE : The inflectional form of a noun, pronoun, or (in some languages) adjective that shows how the word relates to the verb or to other nouns of the same clause. For instance, them is the objective case of they , and their is the possessive case of they . Common cases include the nominative, the accusative, the genitive, the dative, the ablative, the vocative, and the instrumental forms. Patterns of particular endings added to words to indicate their case are called declensions . For Sale! Click here for expanded information. CASTE DIALECT : A dialect spoken by specific hereditary classes in Contract, a society. Papers! Often the use of caste dialect marks the essay king's, speaker as part of History papers for sale that particular class.

For instance, a dalit or untouchable is the lowest caste in Contract law dissertation, the Indian Hindu caste system while a brahmin is the highest caste. Although the two groups may frequently share a common language, they each also have specialized vocabulary and speech mannerisms that to a native speaker may quickly advertise their social background. CATACHRESIS (Grk. misuse): A completely impossible figure of speech or an implied metaphor that results from combining other extreme figures of speech such as anthimeria , hyperbole , synaesthesia , and History metonymy . The results in each case are so unique that it is hard to state a general figure of Dissertation speech that embodies all of the possible results. It is far easier to give examples. For instance, Hamlet says of Gertrude, I will speak daggers to her. A man can speak words, but no one can literally speak daggers. In spite of that impossibility, readers know Shakespeare means Hamlet will address Gertrude in a painful, contemptuous way. In pop music from the 1980s, the performer Meatloaf tells a disappointed lover, There ain't no Coup de Ville hiding the bottom of a crackerjack box. The image of a luxury car hidden as a prize in the bottom of a tiny cardboard candybox emphasizes how unlikely or impossible it is his hopeful lover will find such a fantastic treasure in someone as cheap, common, and History for sale unworthy as the speaker in thesis services, these lyrics.

Sometimes the catachresis results from stacking one impossibility on History papers, top of another. Quest! Consider these examples: There existed a void inside that void within his mind. Joe will have kittens when he hears this! I will sing victories for you. A man that studies revenge keeps his own wounds green.--Bacon I do not ask much: / I beg cold comfort. --Shakespeare, ( King John 5.7.41) His complexion is perfect gallows--Shakespeare, ( Tempest 1.1.33) And that White Sustenance--Despair--Dickinson The Oriel Common Room stank of logic --Cardinal Newman O, I could lose all Father now--Ben Jonson, on the death of his seven-year old son. The voice of your eyes is deeper than all roses --e.e. cummings. For a more recent example, consider the papers, disturbingly cheerful pop song by Foster the Health homework answers level, People, Pumped Up Kicks, which deals with a school shooting. Here, the shooter/narrator thinks, I've waited for a long time.

Yeah, the sleight of my hand is papers for sale now a quick-pull trigger. / I reason with my cigarette. One can reason with induction or deduction, but how does one reason with a cigarette? Here, the catachresis might evoke the Best college, idea of the cool kid using personal style instead of History papers for sale a persuasive argument, or it might evoke the imagery of torture--burning victims with a cigarette-butt to make one's point. This sort of evocative, almost nonsensical language is the heart of good catachresis. Other examples, in The Lord of the Solve my matrix, Rings, Tolkien uses catachresis to for sale describe Legolas's disgusted outburst at encountering an Orc by asserting, 'Yrch!' siad Legolas, falling into his own tongue.' One call fall into a pool of water or fall into a bed, but how does one fall into a language? As Milton so elegantly phrased it, catachresis is all about blind mouths. Such catachresis often results from Contract hyperbole and synaesthesia . A special subtype of papers for sale catachresis is abusio , a mixed metaphor that results when two metaphors collide. For instance, one U. S. senator learned of an unlikely political alliance. Best Essay King's! He is said to have exclaimed, Now that is a horse of a different feather. This abusio is the papers for sale, result of two metaphors. The first is the cliché metaphor comparing anything unusual to a horse of a different color.

The second is the proverbial metaphor about write a scholarship essay why you deserve receive, how birds of for sale a feather flock together. However, by taking the two dead metaphors and combining them, the resulting image of a horse of a different feather truly emphasizes how bizarre and unlikely the resulting political alliance was. Intentionally or not, the senator created an ungainly, unnatural animal that reflects the ungainly, unnatural coalition he condemned. Purists of languages often scrowl at abusio with good reason. Too commonly abusio is the result of sloppy writing, such as the history student who wrote the dreadful hand of totalitarianism watches all that goes on around it and growls at Best admission, its enemies. (It would have been better to stick with a single metaphor and state the eye of totalitarianism watches all that goes on around it and for sale glares at its enemies. Health Homework Level C! We should leave out the mixed imagery of watchful hands growling at people; it's just stupid and inconsistent.) However, when used intentionally for a subtle effect, abusio and catachresis can be powerful tools for originality.

CATALECTIC : In poetry, a catalectic line is a truncated line in which one or more unstressed syllables have been dropped, especially in papers for sale, the final metrical foot. For instance, acephalous or headless lines are catalectic, containing one fewer syllable than would be normal for the line. For instance, Babette Deutsche notes the second line in this couplet from Dissertation quest A. E. Papers For Sale! Housman is catalectic: And if my ways are not as theirs, Let them mind their own affairs. On the other hand, in trochaic verse, the final syllable tends to be the truncated one, as Deutsche notes about the first two lines of Shelley's stanza: Music, when soft voices die, Vibrates in the memory-- Odours, when sweet violets sicken, Live within the senses they quicken. The term catalectic contrasts with an Solve my matrix, acatalectic line, which refers to a normal line of poetry containing the expected number of syllables in each line, or a hypercatalectic line, which has one or more extra syllables than would normally be expected.

CATALEXIS : Truncation of a poetic line--i.e., in papers for sale, poetry, a catalectic line is Solve my matrix shortened or truncated so that unstressed syllables drop from a line. The act of History for sale such truncation is Solve my matrix called catalexis. If catalexis occurs at the start of a line, that line is said to be acephalous or headless. See catalectic . CATALOGING : Creating long lists for poetic or rhetorical effect. The technique is common in epic literature, where conventionally the poet would devise long lists of famous princes, aristocrats, warriors, and papers for sale mythic heroes to be lined up in battle and slaughtered. The technique is level also common in the practice of giving illustrious genealogies (and so-and-so begat so-and-so, or x, son of y, son of z etc.) for famous individuals. An example in American literature is Whitman's multi-page catalog of American types in History papers, section 15 of Song of Myself.

An excerpt appears below: The pure contralto sings in the organ loft, The carpenter dresses his plank, the tongue of his foreplane whistles its wild ascending lisp, The married and unmarried children ride home to their Thanksgiving dinner, The pilot seizes the king-pin, he heaves down with a strong arm, The mate stands braced in thesis, the whale-boat, lance and harpoon are ready, The duck-shooter walks by silent and cautious stretches, The deacons are ordained with crossed hands at the altar, The spinning-girl retreats and advances to the hum of the big wheel,

The farmer stops by the bars as he walks on a First-day loaf and looks at the oats and rye, The lunatic is carried at papers for sale, last to the asylum a confirmed case. [etc.] One of the more humorous examples of cataloging appears in the Welsh Mabinogion . In one tale, Culhwch and Olwen, the protagonist invokes in an oath all the names of King Arthur's companion-warriors, giving lists of Solve my matrix their unusual attributes or abilities running to six pages. CATASTROPHE : The turning downward of the plot in a classical tragedy. History For Sale! By tradition, the receive, catastrophe occurs in the fourth act of the play after the climax. (See tragedy .) Freytag's pyramid illustrates visually the for sale, normal charting of the catastrophe in why you deserve receive, a plotline. CATCH : A lyric poem or song meant to be sung as a round, with the words arranged in each line so that the audience will hear a hidden (often humorous or ribald) message as the groups of History for sale singers sing their separate lyrics and Best college admission king's space out the wording of the History, poem. Quest! For example, one might write a song in which the first line contained the words up, the word look appears in the middle of the third line, the word dress appears in the second line, and the word her appears in the middle of the fourth line. When the song or poem is sung as a round by four groups of singers, the word order and papers for sale timing is admission essay arranged so that the papers for sale, singers create the hidden phrase look up her dress as they sing, to the amusement of the audience as they listen to write a scholarship essay why you receive an otherwise innocent set of lyrics.

Robert Herrick's To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time is an example of a catch, and when William Lawes adapted the History, poem to music for Milton's masque Comus , it became one of the most popular drinking songs of the 1600s (Damrosche 844-45). CATCHWORD : This phrase comes from printing; it refers to a trick printers would use to keep pages in their proper order. The printer would print a specific word below the text at the bottom of a page. This word would match the first word on the next page. Quest! A printer could thus check the History for sale, order by flipping quickly from one page to the next and making sure the catchword matched appropriately. How To Write A Scholarship Deserve Receive! This trick has been valuable to modern codicologists because it allows us to note missing pages that have been lost, misplaced, or censored. CATHARSIS : An emotional discharge that brings about a moral or spiritual renewal or welcome relief from tension and papers for sale anxiety. According to Aristotle, catharsis is the marking feature and ultimate end of any tragic artistic work.

He writes in his Poetics (c. 350 BCE): Tragedy is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude; . . . through pity [ eleos ] and fear [ phobos ] effecting the proper purgation [ catharsis ] of these emotions (Book 6.2). (See tragedy .) Click here to download a pdf handout concerning this material. CAVALIER : A follower of Charles I of services England (ruled c. 1625-49) in his struggles with the Puritan-dominated parliament. The term is History for sale used in contrast with Roundheads , his Puritan opponents. Cavaliers were primarily wealthy aristocrats and c courtiers. They were famous for papers for sale their long hair, fancy clothing, licentious or hedonistic behavior, and their support of the arts. See Cavalier drama and Cavalier poets , below. Ultimately, Cromwell led the Roundheads in a coup d'état and established a Puritan dictatorship in England, leading to the end of the write a scholarship why you, English Renaissance and its artistic, scientific, and cultural achievements. To see where Charles' reign fits in English history, you can download this PDF handout listing the reigns of English monarchs chronologically. CAVALIER DRAMA : A form of English drama comprising court plays that the Queen gave patronage to History for sale in the 1630s. Most critics have been underimpressed with these plays, given that they are mostly unoriginal and written in a ponderous style.

The Puritan coup d'état and the later execution of King Charles mercifully terminated the dramatic period, but unfortunately also ended their poetry, which was quite good in comparison. CAVALIER POETS : A group of Cavalier English lyric poets who supported King Charles I and wrote during his reign and who opposed the Puritans, his political enemies. The major Cavalier poets included Carew, Waller, Lovelace, Sir John Suckling, and Herrick. They largely abandoned the sonnet form favored for a century earlier, but they still focused on the themes of love and sensuality and their work illustrates technical virtuosity as J. A. Law Dissertation! Cuddon put it (125). They show strong signs of Ben Jonson's influence. CAVE, THE : Not to be confused with Plato's allegorical cave , this term is a nickname for a gathering of Tolkien and fellow Oxford English scholars in the 1930s before the for sale, Inklings formed. Writing! As Drout's J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia summarizes the details, the name comes from I Samuel 22:1-2, where the Cave of Adullam became the place for David's conpiracies against King Saul, possibly implying that the members of the Cave at Oxford saw themselves as righteously subversive of the academic establishment. Members of the Cave included C.S. Lewis, J.R.R.

Tolkien, Neville Coghill, Hugh Dyson, and Cleanth Brooks. They were distinguished scholars of various fields. Eventually, in History for sale, 1933, C.S. Lewis's brother Warnie retired to Oxford after a bout with alcoholism and could not regularly make meetings at Health answers level c, the Cave. For Sale! C.S. Lewis took it upon himself to raid the Cave for similarly-minded scholars to become a part of the new Inklings group (Lobdell cited in Drout 88). Cf.

Inklings and Cave, Plato's below. CAVE, PLATO'S : In Plato's Republic , Socrates, Plato, and several of their fellows debate the nature of ideal government. In the section on level, education in this ideal Republic, they argue about the purpose of education. History Papers For Sale! As part of Socrates' argument, the discussion veers into an allegory in which human existence is being trapped in a cave of ignorance, chained in place and unable to view anything except shadows cast on Best admission essay king's, the wall. Some of those shadows are vague outlines of actual unseen truths beyond the History papers for sale, perception of the senses; others are false images deliberately designed to mislead the cave-dwellers, keeping them content and unquestioning. The purpose of education becomes freeing the imprisoned human and Best college essay forcing him to leave the cave, to look at the actual objects that make the shadows. Papers For Sale! Cf. Platonic Forms . While reading Plato's cave as an allegory of education is a common interpretation, some philosophers (especially medieval readers) often took a more mystical approach to the Greek text, interpreting the cave as the Solve my matrix, material or physical world, while the shadows were mere outline of a greater spiritual truths--hidden and eternal beyond the physical world. C. S. Lewis coopts this idea in The Last Battle , in which the characters discover after death that Narnia has merely been a crude approximation of heaven, and History papers for sale the further they travel in the onion ring, the Health answers, larger and more beautiful and History for sale more true the inner rings become.

CELLERAGE : The hollow area beneath a Renaissance stage--known in Renaissance slang as hell and Best college essay entered through a trapdoor called a hellmouth . Papers! The voice of the ghost comes from this area in write a scholarship why you receive, Hamlet , which has led to scholarly discussion concerning whether or not the ghost is History papers for sale really Hamlet's father or a demon in disguise. CELTIC : A branch of the Indo-European family of languages. Solve My Matrix! Celtic includes Welsh and Breton. Celtic languages are geographically linked to western Europe, and History they come in two general flavors, goidelic (or Q-celtic) and brythonic (or P-celtic). CELTIC REVIVAL : A literary movement involving increased interest in Welsh, Scottish, and Irish culture, myths, legends, and Health answers literature. It began in the late 1700s and continues to this day.

Thomas Gray's Pindaric ode The Bard (1757) and Ieuan Brydydd's publication of Some Specimens of the Poetry of the Ancient Welsh Bards (1764) mark its emergence, and Charlotte Guest's translation of The Mabinogion in 1839 marks its continued rise. Matthew Arnold's lectures on Celtic literature at History, Oxford helped promote the foundation of a Chair of Celtic at that school in 1877. Health Homework Answers Level! The Celtic Revival influenced Thomas Love Peacock, Alfred Lord Tennyson, Gerard Manley Hopkins, and W. B. Yeats, and papers probably led to the creation of the Abbey Theatre . A continuing part of the Celtic Revival is the Irish Literary Renaissance , a surge of extraordinary Irish talent in Dissertation quest, the late nineteenth and History twentieth century including Bram Stoker, James Joyce, William Butler Yeats, Samuel Beckett, George Bernard Shaw, and Seamus Heaney. CENOTAPH : A carving on writing services, a tombstone or monument, often in the form of a verse poem, biblical passage, or literary allusion appearing after the deceased individual's name and date of birth/death. History For Sale! Often used synonymously with epitaph . CENSORSHIP : The act of hiding, removing, altering or destroying copies of art or writing so that general public access to it is partially or completely limited. Contrast with bowdlerization. Click here to download a PDF handout discussing censorship in College, great detail. For Sale! The term originates in an occupational position in homework, the Roman government. After the fifth century BCE, Rome commissioned censors. These censors at History for sale, first were limited to conducting the census for tax estimations, but in latter times, their job was to Best college impose moral standards for citizenship, including the removal of History for sale unsavory literature. See also the Contract, Censorship Ordinance of 1559 and the Profanity Act of 1606 . CENSORSHIP ORDINANCE OF 1559 : This law under Queen Elizabeth required the political censorship of History public plays and all printed materials in matters of religion and Dissertation quest the government.

The Master of Revels was appointed to monitor and control such material. History Papers! All of Shakespeare's early works were written under this act. Solve My Matrix! We can see signs of History alteration in his early works to conform to Solve my matrix the requirements of the censors. Contrast with the Profanity Act of 1606 . CENTAUR MYTH : In mythology and literary use, a common motif is the History papers for sale, centaur (a hybrid of horse-body with a human torso where the horse's head would be). This mythic creature has gone through a number of allegorical transformations in different literary periods. In classical Greek artwork and literature, centaurs were associated with sex and violence. Their lineage traces them to Centaurus, the Contract, twin brother of King Lapithes. Both Centaurus and papers for sale Lapithes were the offspring of Apollo and a river nymph named Stilbe. Stilbe gave birth to twins, with the Health homework, elder Lapithes being strong, brave and handsome, but the younger twin Centaurus was ugly, brutish, and deformed. Papers For Sale! Unable to find a woman willing to marry him, Centaurus engaged in bestiality with mares, who in turn gave birth to half-human, half-horse hybrids that terrorized the land, becoming the first centaurs. Many Greek temples such as the Best college admission king's, Parthenon included a prominent carved scene called a centauromachia , which depicted the History for sale, battle between Pirithous, a later king of the Lapith tribe, as he battled with centaurs who party-crashed his wedding and attempted to law dissertation abduct the bride and bridesmaids.

The scene was also popular in Greek pottery and wall-painting, and it helped cement the Greek idea that centaurs were generally loutish creatures symbolizing bestial natures--especially the lower passions of gluttony, rapine, and sexuality. Only a few exceptions (such as Chiron) were exceptions to this rule, and Greek heroes like Hercules spent a great deal of time beating up centaurs who sought to kidnap their wives and for sale lovers. Later, medieval bestiaries revisited and Christianized the centaur myth. Write A Scholarship Why You Deserve Receive! One medieval bestiary/commentary used centaurs as symbols of hypocrisy. After pews gradually become common in late medieval churches near the turn of the History for sale, Renaissance, such bestiaries depicted the Best essay, centaur as standing in papers, a pew so that only the human-looking upper half of the body was visible while the Solve my matrix, lower animal half was unseen. The commentators stated that even thus wicked people in churches would look virtuous in their public appearance, but their truly monstrous nature would remain concealed. By the Enlightenment, pastoral artwork and paintings tended to depict centaurs more as frolicking, playful creatures--erasing earlier overtones of rape and evil, and by the late 19th-century, fantasy writers at the time of George MacDonald rehabilitated them, making them deuteragonists and tritagonists that heroes would encounter on their quests. Among the Inklings of the 1940s, C.S. For Sale! Lewis in particular become fascinated with idealizing centaurs as noble creatures and developed them into a private symbol for spiritual and bodily perfection. Lewis saw the upward human half of a centaur as being an emblem of reason and Solve my matrix nobility, and the lower half being an emblem of natural biological or animal passions.

Thus, the History papers, centaur became his emblem for law dissertation the healthy union of the material body and the intellectual/spiritual domains--an organism as God intended humans to be before the History for sale, fall, or the perfect amalgamation of the chariot-driver, chariot, and horses in the allegory of the charioteer that Plato retells in writing, Phaedrus . CENTUM LANGUAGE : One of the two main branches of Indo-European languages. These centum languages are generally associated with western Indo-European languages and they often have a hard palatal /k/ sound rather than the History for sale, sibilant sound found in equivalent satem words. See discussion under Indo-European . CHAIN OF BEING : An elaborate cosmological model of the universe common in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The Great Chain of Being was a permanently fixed hierarchy with the Dissertation quest, Judeo-Christian God at the top of the chain and inanimate objects like stones and mud at the bottom. History For Sale! Intermediate beings and objects, such as angels, humans, animals, and Dissertation quest plants, were arrayed in for sale, descending order of intelligence, authority, and capability between these two extremes. The Chain of Being was seen as designed by God. The idea of the Chain of Being resonates in How to a scholarship, art, politics, literature, cosmology, theology, and philosophy throughout the for sale, Middle Ages and receive Renaissance. It takes on particular complexity because different parts of the Chain were thought to correspond to each other. (See correspondences .) Click here for for sale more information. CHANSON (French song): A love-song or French love-poem, especially one the Provençal troubadour poets created or performed. Conventionally, the chanson has five or six stanzas, all of Dissertation quest identical structure, and an envoi or a tornada at the end. They were usually dedicated or devoted to a lady or a mistress in the courtly love tradition.

CHANSON DE GESTE (French, song of deeds): These chansons are lengthy Old French poems written between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries glorifying Carolingian noblemen and their feudal lords. The chansons de geste combine history and legend . They focus on religious aspects of chivalry rather than courtly love or the knightly quests so common in History papers for sale, the chivalric romance . Typical subject-matter involves (1) internal wars and intrigue among noble factions (2) external conflict with Saracens, and (3) rebellious vassals who rise up against their lords in a scholarship essay why you deserve receive, acts of betrayal. Typical poetic structure involves ten-syllable lines marked by History, assonance and stanzas of varying length. The chansons de geste are in college admission essay, many ways comparable to epics . Over eighty texts survive, but The Song of Roland is by far the most popular today. CHANSON À PERSONNAGES (French, song to History papers for sale people): Old French songs or poems in dialogue form. Common subjects include quarrels between husbands and wives, meetings between a lone knight and a comely shepherdess, or romantic exchanges between lovers leaving each other in the morning. College Thesis Writing! See aubade . CHARACTER : Any representation of an individual being presented in a dramatic or narrative work through extended dramatic or verbal representation. The reader can interpret characters as endowed with moral and dispositional qualities expressed in what they say ( dialogue ) and what they do ( action ). E. M. Forster describes characters as flat (i.e., built around a single idea or quality and papers for sale unchanging over the course of the narrative) or round (complex in temperament and motivation; drawn with subtlety; capable of growth and change during the course of the narrative). The main character of a work of a fiction is typically called the protagonist ; the Dissertation quest, character against whom the protagonist struggles or contends (if there is one), is the antagonist . Papers For Sale! If a single secondary character aids the protagonist throughout the narrative, that character is the deuteragonist (the hero's side-kick). A character of tertiary importance is Best college essay king's a tritagonist . These terms originate in classical Greek drama, in which a tenor would be assigned the History, role of Dissertation protagonist, a baritone the role of deuteragonist, and History papers a bass would play the tritagonist. Contract! Compare flat characters with stock characters . CHARACTERIZATION : An author or poet's use of description, dialogue, dialect, and History papers for sale action to create in the reader an emotional or intellectual reaction to a character or to make the character more vivid and realistic.

Careful readers note each character's attitude and thoughts, actions and reaction, as well as any language that reveals geographic, social, or cultural background. CHARACTONYM : An evocative or symbolic name given to a character that conveys his or her inner psychology or allegorical nature. For instance, Shakespeare has a prostitute named Doll Tearsheet and a moody young man named Mercutio . Steinbeck has the sweet-natured Candy in Of Mice and Men . Law Dissertation! Spenser has a lawless knight named Sansloy (French, without law) and an arrogant giant named Orgoglio (Italian, pride). Papers! On a more physical level, Rabelais might name a giant Gargantua or C.S. Lewis might call his talking lion Aslan (Turkish for lion). These names are all simple charactonyms. Cf. eponym . CHASTUSHKA (plur. chastushki ): In 19th-century Russian literature, a short song, usually of four lines--usually epigrammatic and humorous and nature, commonly focusing on topics such as love and commonly associated with young artists. Chastushki on political topics became more common in the 20th century. Most modern examples rhyme and use regular trochaic meter, though in the oldest examples, these features are less regular, with cadences that are feminine or dactylic (Harkins 121). CHAUCERISM : In the Renaissance, experimental revivals and Best college admission new word formations that were consciously designed to imitate the sounds, the feel, and verbal patterns from an older century--a verbal or grammatical anachronism . Spenser uses many Chaucerisms in The Fairie Queene . CHEKE SYSTEM : As summarized by Baugh, a proposed method for indicating long vowels and standardizing spelling first suggested by Sir John Cheke in Renaissance orthography.

Cheke would double vowels to indicate a long sound. For instance, mate would be spelled maat , lake would be spelled laak , and so on. Silent e 's would be removed, and the letter y would be abolished and an i used in its place (Baugh 209). It did not catch on. CHIASMUS (from Greek, cross or x): A literary scheme in History papers for sale, which the author introduces words or concepts in a particular order, then later repeats those terms or similar ones in reversed or backwards order. It involves taking parallelism and deliberately turning it inside out, creating a crisscross pattern. For example, consider the chiasmus that follows: By day the frolic, and the dance by Solve my matrix, night . If we draw the words as a chart, the words form an x (hence the word's Greek etymology, from chi meaning x):

The sequence is typically a b b a or a b c c b a . I lead the life I love ; I love the life I lead . History Papers! Naked I rose from the earth ; to the grave I fall clothed . Receive! Biblical examples in the Greek can be found in Philippians 1:15-17 and Colossians 3:11, though the artistry is often lost in English translation. Chiasmus often overlaps with antimetabole . CHICANO / CHICANA LITERATURE : Twentieth- and twenty-first-century writings and papers poetry by Mexican-American immigrants or their children--usually in English with short sections or phrases in Solve my matrix, Spanish. An example would be Sandra Cisneros' writings, such as The House on Mango Street or My Wicked Wicked Ways . History Papers! Following the Solve my matrix, grammatical conventions for gender in Spanish, the History for sale, adjective Chicano takes an -o suffix in reference to male authors and answers level c an -a suffix in History papers, reference to female authors. Cf. Latino Writing . CHIVALRY : An idealized code of military and homework answers c social behavior for the aristocracy in the late medieval period. The word chivalry comes from Old French cheval (horse), and chivalry literally means horsemanship. Normally, only rich nobility could afford the expensive armor, weaponry, and warhorses necessary for for sale mounted combat, so the act of becoming a knight was symbolically indicated by giving the knight silver spurs.

The right to knighthood in the late medieval period was inherited through the father, but it could also be granted by the king or a lord as a reward for services. The tenets of Health c chivalry attempted to civilize the brutal activity of warfare. The chivalric ideals involve sparing non-combatants such as women, children, and History papers helpless prisoners; the protection of the Solve my matrix, church; honesty in word and bravery in deeds; loyalty to one's liege; dignified behavior; and single-combat between noble opponents who had a quarrel. Other matters associated with chivalry include gentlemanly contests in arms supervised by witnesses and heralds, behaving according to for sale the manners of polite society, courtly love , brotherhood in arm s , and feudalism . See knight for additional information. This code became of great popular interest to British readers in the 1800s, leading to a surge of historical novels, poems, and paintings dealing with medieval matters. Examples of this nineteenth-century fascination include the Pre-Raphaelite Movement , William Morris's revival of medieval handcrafts, Scott's novels such as Ivanhoe , and How to write a scholarship why you deserve receive the earnestly sympathetic (though unrealistic) depiction of knighthood in Tennyson's Idylls of the King . In Tennyson's poem Guinevere , King Arthur describes the ideals of knighthood thus: I made them lay their hands in mine and swear. To reverence the King, as if he were. Their conscience, and their conscience as their King. To break the History, heathen and uphold the Christ,

To ride abroad redressing human wrongs, To speak no slander, no, nor listen to Best essay king's it, To honor his own word as if his God's, To lead sweet lives in purest chastity, To love one maiden only, cleave to her,

And worship her by History papers, years of noble deeds, Until they won her. For the best modern scholarly discussion of chivalry as a historic reality in the Middle Ages, read Maurice H. Keen's Chivalry (Yale University Press, 1984). CHORAGOS (often Latinized as choragus ): A sponsor or patron of a play in classical Greece. Often this sponsor was honored by serving as the leader of the chorus (see below). CHORIC FIGURE : Any character in any type of narrative literature that serves the same purpose as a chorus in drama by Dissertation, remaining detached from the main action and History commenting upon College thesis services, or explaining this action to History papers the audience. See chorus , below. CHORUS : (1) A group of Dissertation quest singers who stand alongside or off stage from the principal performers in a dramatic or musical performance. History Papers For Sale! (2) The song or refrain that this group of singers sings. College King's! In ancient Greece, the chorus was originally a group of male singers and History papers dancers ( choreuti ) who participated in religious festivals and dramatic performances by singing commenting on the deeds of the characters and Dissertation quest interpreting the History papers, significance of the events within the play. This group contrasts with the actors (Greek hypocrites ). Shakespeare alters the traditional chorus by replacing the singers with a single figure--often allegorical in nature.

For instance, Time comes on stage in The Winter's Tale to How to a scholarship essay receive explain the passing years. Likewise, Rumor appears in Henry IV, Part Two to summarize the gossip about Prince Hal. See also choragos and choric figure , above. CHRISTIAN NOVEL : A novel that focuses on Christianity, evangelism, or conversion stories. Sometimes the plots are overtly focused on History for sale, this theme, but others are primarily allegorical or symbolic. Traditionally, most literary critics have rated these works as being of lower literary quality than the canon of answers c great novels in Western civilization. Papers For Sale! Examples include Bodie Thoen's In My Father's House , Catherine Marshall's Christy , Par Lagerkvist's Barabbas , Henryk Sienkiewicz's Quo Vadis , and Lloyd C. Douglas's The Robe . CHRISTOLOGICAL FIGURE : In theology, Christology is the study of Jesus' nature, i.e., whether Christ had both a human and divine nature, whether he had one sentient will alone or one human will and one divine will, whether he was theoretically capable of sin like humanity or perfectly righteous like the other persons in the trinity, whether he shared in the Father's omniscience or suffered from human afflictions like doubt or ignorance, whether he existed or not before his biological birth, whether he was equal in authority and power to the other persons in Contract, the trinity, and whether he actually had a physical body (the orthodox view) or was composed entirely of spirit (the Arian view). In literary studies, the term christological has been commandeered to refer to (1) an object, person, or figure that represents Christ allegorically or symbolically, or (2) any similar object, person, or figure with qualities generally reminiscent of Christ.

Examples of christological figures include the Old Man in papers, Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea , who after his struggle with the fish ends up bleeding from his palms and lying on the floor in a cruciform pattern; the lion Aslan in Health homework, C. S. Lewis's The Chronicles of Narnia , who allows himself like the lion of the tribe of History for sale Judah to be slain in order to redeem a traitorous child; and the unicorn in medieval bestiaries, which would lie down and place its phallic , ivory-horned meekly in a maiden's lap so that hunters might kill it--which medieval monks interpreted as an allegory of Christ allowing himself to enter the womb of the virgin Mary so that he might later be sacrificed. Zora Neale Hurston creates a christ-figure in Health answers, Delia Jones, who in the short story Sweat suffers to support her ungrateful husband and crawled over the earth in Gethsemane and papers up the rocks of Calvary many, many times . . . and so on. CHRONICLE : A history or a record of Health answers events. It refers to any systematic account or narration of events that makes minimal attempt to interpret, question, or analyze that history. Because of this, chronicles often contain large amounts of folklore or other word-of-mouth legends the writer has heard. In biblical literature, the book of for sale Chronicles is one example of a chronicle. Contract Law Dissertation! Medieval chronicles include Joinville's account of the Crusades and History papers for sale Geoffrey of Monmouth's History of the Kings of thesis Britain , a source for much Arthurian legend.

In the Renaissance , Raphael Holinshed, Edward Hall, and other chroniclers influenced Shakespeare. Chronicles were popular in England after the British defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588. The accompanying patriotic fervor increased the public's demand for History plays about English history. If Chronicles are written in the form of annual entries, they are also called annals . See also lepotis . CHRONOLOGICAL SNOBBERY : C. S. Lewis's term for what he describes as the Best college essay king's, uncritical acceptance of . . . the assumption that whatever has gone out of date is on that account discredited, i.e., the unthinking belief that past ideas or literature are obsolete and that current or present ideas are superior to them, the myth that all change is beneficial progress. History! Lewis initially felt torn between his love of medieval literature and the sense that it made him a dinosaur out of Health answers touch with the 20th century, and he felt depressed to History think the How to write a scholarship why you, fictions of the past as beautiful lies. In a fierce philosophical debate ( The Great War ) with Owen Barfield, Barfield convinced him that such a view was wrong, and Lewis states Barfield made short work of my chronological snobbery (qtd. in for sale, Duriez 45).

CHRONOLOGY (Greek: logic of time): The order in which events happen, especially when emphasizing a cause-effect relationship in history or in a narrative. CHTHONIC : Related to the dead, the grave, the Solve my matrix, underworld, or the fertility of the earth. In Greek mythology, the Greeks venerated three categories of papers for sale spirits: (1) the Olympian gods, who were worshipped in public ceremonies--often outdoors on the east side of large columned temples in writing services, the agora , (2) ancestral heroes like Theseus and Hercules, who were often worshipped only in History papers, local shrines or at specific burial mounds, (3) chthonic spirits, which included (a) earth-gods and death-gods like Hades, Hecate, and Persephone; (b) lesser-known (and often nameless) spirits of the departed; (c) dark and bloody spirits of Health homework c vengeance like the Furies and Nemesis, and (d) (especially in Minoan tradition) serpents, which were revered as intermediaries between the surface world of the living and the subterranean realm of the dead. This is why snakes were so prominent in the healing cults of Aesclepius. Papers For Sale! It became common in Greek to Best college admission essay speak of the History papers for sale, Olympian in contrast to the cthonioi (those belonging to the earth). See Burkert 199-203 for detailed discussion. CHURCH SUMMONER : Medieval law courts were divided into civil courts that tried public offenses and ecclesiastical courts that tried offenses against the church. Summoners were minor church officials whose duties included summoning offenders to appear before the church and receive sentence. By the fourteenth century, the job became synonymous with extortion and corruption because many summoners would take bribes from the individuals summoned to court.

Chaucer satirized a summoner in The Canterbury Tales . CINQUAIN : A five-line stanza with varied meter and rhyme scheme, possibly of thesis services medieval origin but definitely influenced after 1909 by Japanese poetic forms such as the tanka . Most modern cinquains are now based on History for sale, the form standardized by Solve my matrix, an American poet, Adelaide Crapsey (1878-1918), in for sale, which each unrhymed line has a fixed number of College writing syllables--respectively two, four, six, eight, and two syllables in each line--for a rigid total of for sale 22 syllables. Here is probably the most famous example of a cinquain from Crapsey's The Complete Poems ; Three silent things: The falling snow. the writing services, hour. Before the dawn. the mouth of one. Perhaps under the influence of diamante poems, many modern elementary school teachers have begun adding an additional set of conventions to the cinquain in History papers, which each line has a specific structural requirement: Line 1 - Consists of the thesis writing services, two-syllable title or subject for the poem. Line 2 - Consists of two adjectives totaling four syllables describing the subject or title. Line 3 - Consists of papers for sale three verbs totaling six syllables describing the subject's actions. Line 4 - Consists of four words totaling eight syllables giving the writer's opinion of the subject.

Line 5 - Consists of one two-syllable word, often a synonym for the subject. These secondary conventions, however, are usually limited to children's poetic exercises, and professional poets do not generally follow these conventions. CIRCULAR STRUCTURE : A type of How to why you deserve artistic structure in which a sense of completeness or closure does not originate in coming to a conclusion that breaks with the earlier story; instead, the sense of closure originates in the way the end of a piece returns to subject-matter, wording, or phrasing found at the beginning of the narrative, play, or poem. Papers! An example of circular structure might be The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, which ends with an ellipsis identical to the opening sequence, indicating that the middle-aged protagonist is engaging in yet another escapist fantasy. Leigh Hunt's poem Jenny Kissed Me is an example of a circularly-structured poem, since it ends with the same words that open the speaker's ecstatic, gossipy report. Langdon Smith's poem Evolution is circular in its concluding repetition of the opening phrase, When you were a tadpole, and Solve my matrix I was a fish, but it is also thematically circular, in that it implies the cycle of reincarnated love will continue again and again in spite of death. In many ways, the smaller tales within a larger frame narrative act as part of a circular structure, because each small tale begins by breaking the reader away from the larger, encompassing narrative and concludes by returning the papers for sale, reader to that larger frame-narrative. CITY DIONYSIA : See discussion under dionysia . CIVIC CRITICS : A school of 19th-century Russian literary scholars who judged the value of Dissertation quest writing primarily by papers for sale, its political context and progressive ideas. Homework Answers C! They commonly wrote in oposition to papers the aesthetic theories of the Parnassian Poets (Harkins 55). Example critics include Belinski (active in College thesis writing services, the 1840s), Dobrolyubov, and Chernyshevski.

CLANG ASSOCIATION : A semantic change caused because one word sounds similar to History another. For instance, the word fruition in Middle English meant enjoyment. In Modern English, its meaning has changed to completion because it sounds like the word fruit --hence the idea of ripeness, of growing to full size, as Algeo notes (314). CLASSICAL : The term in Western culture is usually used in Contract law dissertation, reference to the art, architecture, drama, philosophy, literature, and history surrounding the Greeks and Romans between 1000 BCE and 410 BCE. History Papers For Sale! Works created during the Greco-Roman period are often called classics . The Golden Age of How to write a scholarship essay deserve receive Classical Greek culture is commonly held to be the History, fifth century BCE (especially 450-410 BCE). The term can be applied more generally to any ancient and revered writing or artwork from a specific culture; thus we refer to Classical Chinese, Classical Hebrew, and Classical Arabic works. For extended discussion, click here.

To download a PDF handout placing the periods of literary history in quest, order, click here. CLASSICAL HAIKU : Another term for the hokku , the papers, predecessor of the How to deserve receive, modern haiku . See hokku and haiku . CLAUSE : In grammatical terminology, a clause is any word-construction containing a nominative and a predicate, i.e., a subject doing a verb. The term clause contrasts with the term phrase . A phrase might contain nouns as appositives or objects, and it might contain verb-like words in the form of participles or gerunds, but it crucially lacks a subject doing a verb. For example, consider this sentence: Joe left the building after seeing his romantic rival. Clause : Joe left the building. Phrase : after seeing his romantic rival. If the clause could stand by itself as a complete sentence, it is known as an independent clause . If the clause cannot stand by itself as a complete sentence (typically because it begins with a subordinating conjunction), it is said to be a dependent clause . For expanded discussion and examples, click here. For a discusion of clauses according to for sale functional type, click here ( TBA). CLERIHEW : In light verse, a funny poem of closed-form with four lines rhyming ABAB in irregular meter, usually about How to a scholarship why you deserve, a famous person from History papers for sale history or literature. Typically the Solve my matrix, historical person's name forms one of the History papers, rhymes. The name comes from Edmund Clerihew Bentley (1875-1956), the College thesis services, purported inventor.

He supposedly had a habit of scribbling down such rhymes during dull lectures at school, including this one from his chemistry class: Sir Humphrey Davy. He lived in the odium. Of having discovered sodium. CLICHÉ : A hackneyed or trite phrase that has become overused. Clichés are considered bad writing and bad literature. Click here to download a PDF handout for more information. For Sale! Cliché rhymes are rhymes that are considered trite or predictable. Cliché rhymes in poetry include love and dove , moon and June , trees and breeze . Sometimes, to avoid cliché rhymes, poets will go to hyperbolic lengths, such as the trisyllabic rhymes in Lord Byron's Don Juan . CLICHÉ RHYME : Cliché rhymes are rhymes that are considered trite or predictable. They include love and Contract dove , moon and June , trees and breeze . Sometimes, to avoid cliché rhymes, poets will go to hyperbolic lengths, such as the trisyllabic rhymes in Lord Byron's Don Juan . CLICK : A sound common in some non-Indo-European languages in Polynesia made by papers for sale, clucking the tongue or drawing in air with the tongue rather than expelling it from the lungs--such as the sound represented by the letter combination tsk-tsk . Some linguists indicate this sound in Solve my matrix, transcribing Polynesian languages by inserting an exclamation mark to History papers for sale indicate the palatal click. For instance, the !chung tribe has a palatal click as part of its name.

CLIFFHANGER : A melodramatic narrative (especially in films, magazines, or serially published novels) in which each section ends at a suspenseful or dramatic moment, ensuring that the audience will watch the next film or read the next installment to find out what happens. The term comes from the Best essay, common 1930's film-endings in which the main characters are literally left hanging on the edge of a cliff until the story resumes. The term cliffhanger has more loosely been applied to any situation, event, or contest in which the for sale, outcome remains uncertain until the last moment possible. CLIMAX, LITERARY (From Greek word for ladder): The moment in a play, novel, short story, or narrative poem at which the How to write a scholarship why you deserve receive, crisis reaches its point of papers for sale greatest intensity and is thereafter resolved. It is also the homework, peak of emotional response from a reader or spectator and usually the turning point in the action. The climax usually follows or overlaps with the crisis of a story, though some critics use the two terms synonymously. (Contrast with anticlimax , crisis , and History for sale denouement ; do not confuse with rhetorical climax , below.) CLIMAX, RHETORICAL : Also known as auxesis and crescendo , this refers to an artistic arrangement of a list of College writing items so that they appear in papers, a sequence of increasing importance. See rhetorical schemes for more information. The opposite Health homework level c, of climax is bathos . CLIP : To form a word by abbreviating a longer expression, or a word formed by History papers, the same process. For instance, the word auto (as in auto shop) is a clipped form of automobile . CLOSE READING : Reading a piece of Health answers c literature carefully, bit by bit, in order to History for sale analyze the significance of every individual word, image, and artistic ornament. Click here for more information.

The term is sometimes used synonymously with critical reading , though I arbitrarily prefer to reserve close reading as a reference for College thesis writing services analyzing literature and critical reading as a reference for breaking down an essay's argument logically. Cf. critical reading . CLOSED POETIC FORM : Poetry written in a a specific or traditional pattern according to the required rhyme, meter, line length, line groupings, and History number of lines within a genre of poetry. Examples of a closed-form poetry include haiku , limericks , and sonnets , which have set numbers of syllables, lines, and traditional subject-matter. Answers Level! Contrast with open poetic form . CLOSURE (Latin clausura , a closing): Closure has two common meanings. First, it means a sense of completion or finality at the conclusion of play or narrative work--especially a feeling in the audience that all the problems have been resolved satisfactorily. Frequently, this sort of closure may involve stock phrases (and they lived happily ever after or finis ) or certain conventional ceremonial actions (dropping a curtain or having the actors in a play take a bow). The narrative may reveal the solution of the primary problem(s) driving the plot, the death of a major character (especially the antagonist, the History for sale, protagonist's romantic interest or even the protagonist herself), or careful denouement . An example of extended denouement as closure occurs in George Eliot's Middlemarch , in which the author carefully explains what happened in later years to each character in the novel. Closure can also come about by a radical alteration or change in the imaginary world created by an author.

For instance, in J. A Scholarship Deserve! R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings , much of the closure to the saga comes from the departure of the elves and wizards, who sail across the History, sea, leaving the world of human men and women forever, an act which apparently causes magic to fade. Shakespearean comedies often achieve closure by having major characters find love-interests and declare their marital intentions. Other more experimental forms of literature and poetry may achieve closure by circular structure , in which the poem or story ends by coming back to king's the narrative's original starting spot, or by returning a similar situation to what was found at for sale, the beginning of the tale. Contract Law Dissertation! See discussion under denouement . History! Do note that some narratives intentionally seek to frustrate the audience's sense of homework answers c closure. Examples of literature that reject conventions of closure include cliffhanger serials (see above), which reject normal closure in papers for sale, an attempt to gain returning audiences. Many postmodern narratives influenced by Solve my matrix, existential philosophy, on the other hand, reject closure as too simplistic and artificial in History, comparison with the law dissertation, complexities of human living. Secondly, some critics use the term closure as a derogatory term to imply the reduction of a work's meanings to a single and complete sense that excludes the History papers for sale, claims of Contract other interpretations.

For extended discussion of closure, see Frank Kermode's The Sense of An Ending: Studies in the Theory of Fiction , as reprinted in 2001. CLOWN : (1) A fool or rural bumpkin in Shakespearean vocabulary. History! Examples of this type of clown include Lance, Bottom, Dogberry, and other Shakespearean characters. (2) A professional jester who performs pranks, sleight-of-hand and juggling routines, and who sings songs or tells riddles and jokes at court. By convention, such jesters were given considerable leeway to speak on thesis writing services, nearly any topic (even criticizing court policy) as long as the criticism was veiled in riddles and wordplay. Examples of this type in Shakespeare's work include Touchstone, Feste, and for sale Lear's Fool. Cf. fool . COCKNEY : Originally, in Middle English times, the term cockney was a derogatory term for a dumb city-dweller. It comes from cock's egg, the idea that an uneducated urbanite would be so ignorant he or she would not realize that a male rooster (a cock) would be the wrong gender to College writing services lay an egg. By Renaissance times, the word was applied to for sale those living in the Bow Bells area of London in thesis services, Cheapside, a working class district. Today, the term implies most strongly the spoken dialect of that area. For Sale! Cockney dialect tends to be non-rhotic, with final -er pronounced as a schwa, and it often shows signs of answers level t -glottalization. It frequently substitutes /r/ with /w/, and merges lexical sets like north/force and thought/start . The imprecise term Estuary English refers to spoken English in the southeast of History papers for sale Britain that merges linguistic traits of RP and Cockney, and recent dialect shift that appears to be spreading across the island.

See also Cockney Rhyming Slang , below. COCKNEY RHYMING SLANG : A form of slang in which the thesis services, speaker substitutes one word in a sentence with another word or phrase that rhymes with the implied word--but which leaves out the actual, final rhyming part. This wordplay is History papers associated with the dialect appearing in the Cheapside district of London's East End. The resulting sentence is Health c baffling for outsiders unfamiliar with the tradition but provides a pleasing word puzzle to History papers Cockney speakers. For examples, instead of stating that The woman had exquisite legs, a Cockney speaker might say, The woman had exquisite bacons. Here, the phrase bacon- and-eggs rhymes with legs , so the speaker substitutes it for legs in the sentence, but deletes the final rhyming part of the phrase. CODE-SWITCHING : In bilingual or multilingual speech, rapidly changing from the vocabulary, grammar, and patterns of one language to another--often in mid-sentence. An example sentence to illustrate this process using Latin, Spanish, German, and French might read as follows: Imprimus, el commander qui runs his troops y sus attendants to death in a blitzkrieg isn't tres sapiens, n'est-pas? [In the college, first place, the commander who runs his troops and History his attendants to death in a sudden attack isn't very wise, right?] Although the term code-switching is Contract law dissertation one used in linguistics, code-switching as a phenomenon does appear in literature. History! The character of Salvatori the monk in Umberto Eco's The Name of the Rose engages continuously in code-switching among Latin, Spanish, French, Italian, and German tongues, for instance.

Code-switching is a common feature in Hispanic American English and in Best, the fiction writings of Chicano authors. Cf. dog-latin and for sale macaronic texts . CODICOLOGY (from Latin codex , book): The study of College thesis writing services books as physical artifacts. COGNATE : Cognates are words that (1) match each other to papers some degree in sound and meaning, (2) come from a common root in an older language, but (3) did not actually serve as a root for each other. For instance, in Contract law dissertation, European Romance languages, many words trace their roots back to Latin. The Latin word unus (one) later became the root for a number of words meaning one such as une (French) and uno (Spanish). Une and uno are cognates --cousins or siblings on the family tree of languages--but unus is the root or ancestor for these relatives. The Hebrew shalom , Arabic salaam , and the Aramaic shelam are similar cognates all meaning peace. Cognates play an important part in reconstructing dead languages such as proto-Indo-European , and they can be enormously helpful in learning new languages.

The amateur philologist should be cautious of for sale false cognates, folk etymology , and faux amis , however. False cognates are words that happen to How to write a scholarship have a similar sound and meaning, but which are actually unrelated semantically and historically. Papers! Folk etymologies are erroneous accounts of how a word came into existence. Typically, the Best king's, originator of the error hears or reads an History for sale, unfamiliar word. The orginator then fabricates a spurious source by linking the strange word to writing a more familiar expression or then fashions a pun based upon sound similarities. Faux amis are technically cognates in terms of their morphology, but in terms of their meaning, the words have drifted apart from History papers each other across time, such as the English verb embarass (to humiliate) and the Spanish embarazar (to impregnate). COLLECTIVE NOUN, COLLECTIVE PRONOUN : A noun such as team or pair that technically refers to a collective group of individuals or individual items.

What makes them tricky in How to write a scholarship essay deserve receive, grammar? They can be singular or plural (e.g., one team , two teams , or one pair, two pairs .) Many students forget that and History mistakenly treat the grammatically singular word as if it were always plural. Likewise, collective pronouns like some use the modifier rather than the headword for singular versus plural structure. For instance, Some of the the workers are gone uses a plural verb, but Some of the work is done uses a singular verb. COLLECTIVE UNCONSCIOUS : In twentieth-century Jungian Psychology , this term refers to a shared group of archetypes (atavistic and universal images, cultural symbols, and recurring situations dealing with the Health, fundamental facts of human life) passed along to each generation to the next in History, folklore and stories or generated anew by Solve my matrix, the way must face similar problems to those our ancestors faced. History! Within a culture, the collective unconscious forms a treasury of write a scholarship essay deserve receive powerful shared images and symbols found in our dreams, art stories, myths, and religious icons. See more detailed discussion under archetypal criticism . COLLOCATION : The frequency or tendency some words have to combine with each other. For instance, Algeo notes that the phrases tall person and high mountain seem to fit together readily without sounding strange. Papers For Sale! A non-native speaker might talk about a high person or tall mountain, and this construction might sound slightly odd to a native English speaker. The difference is in collocation. COLLOQUIALISM : A word or phrase used everyday in plain and relaxed speech, but rarely found in formal writing. (Compare with cliché , jargon and slang .)

COLONIAL PERIOD : American and British historians use this term somewhat differently. American scholars usually use the term colonial period to refer to the years in the American colonies before the American Revolution against the British Monarchy--usually dating it from 1607 (when Jamestown was founded) to 1787 (when Congress ratified the How to a scholarship why you, Federal Constitution). This period coincides roughly with the papers, Reformation in England and continues up through the end of the Enlightenment or Neoclassical Period. Solve My Matrix! American writers from the History papers, colonial period include Ben Franklin, Thomas Paine, and Anne Bradstreet. See also Neoclassic . How To Write A Scholarship Essay Deserve! Click here to download a PDF handout placing this period in historical context with other literary movments. When British historians use the term, they sometimes tend to apply the History for sale, word colonial in more general reference to the British expansions into the Americas, the Solve my matrix, Indies, India, Africa, and the Middle-East over the course of several centuries, even up to the nineteenth century and early twentieth century. See colonialism , below. COLONIALISM : The term refers broadly and generally to the habit of powerful civilizations to colonize less powerful ones. On the obvious level, this process can take the History papers for sale, form of a literal geographic occupation, outright enslavement, religious conversion at gun-point, or forced assimilation of native peoples. On a more subtle level, this process can take the form of bureucratic policy that incidentally or indirectly leads to essay why you receive the extinction of a minority's language or culture, economic exploitation of cheap labor, and globalistic erasure of cultural differences. The term is History often applied in academic discussion of literature from the colonial period.

We can see the concerns of colonialism and imperial ambition in Health homework level, the works of George Orwell's Shooting an Elephant, in Rudyard Kipling's fictional tales about India, and in for sale, Josef Conrad's novella, Heart of Darkness . See Colonial Period , above. COMEDY (from Greek: komos , songs of merrimakers): In the original meaning of the word, comedy referred to a genre of drama during the Dionysia festivals of ancient Athens. The first comedies were loud and boisterous drunken affairs, as the word's etymology suggests. Later, in medieval and Renaissance use, the law dissertation, word comedy came to mean any play or narrative poem in which the main characters manage to History for sale avert an impending disaster and homework answers level have a happy ending. The comedy did not necessarily have to be funny, and History papers for sale indeed, many comedies are serious in tone. It is only in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries that comedy's exclusive connotations of humor arose. College Thesis! See also Low Comedy, High Comedy, Comedy of the Absurd , Comedy of Humors , and Comedy of History Manners . COMEDY OF THE ABSURD : A modern form of comedy dramatizing the Solve my matrix, meaninglessness, uncertainty, and pointless absurdity of human existence. A famous example is Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot . Cf. existentialism . COMEDY OF HUMORS : A Renaissance drama in which numerous characters appear as the embodiment of History stereotypical types of people, each character having the physiological and behavioral traits associated with a specific humor in the human body. The majority of the services, cast consists of such stock characters. History Papers For Sale! (See humors, bodily for more information.) Some of Shakespeare's characters, including Pistol, Bardulph, and others, show signs of having been adapted from the stereotypical humor characters.

In literature, a humor character was a type of Solve my matrix flat character in papers, whom a single passion predominated; this interpretation was especially popular in Elizabethan and other Renaissance literature. See also stock character . COMEDY OF INNOCENCE : We have two definitions here. (1) In anthropological terms, a comedy of innocence is a ritualized symbolic behavior (or set of How to write a scholarship essay why you such behaviors) designed to alleviate individual or communal guilt about an execution or sacrifice or to hide the blame for such an History for sale, action. In ancient Greece, the ax or dagger used in a sacrifice might be put on trial (instead of the priest wielding it). College Thesis Services! The sacrificial animal might be required to volunteer by History for sale, shaking its head or by walking up to the altar to eat the How to a scholarship essay why you deserve receive, grain sitting on it. The sacrificial victim might be condemned to execution after being released where it could set foot in History papers for sale, a forbidden holy grove or taboo sacred mountain (cf. Exodus 19:12-13 and Judges 11:30-40). In America, we see remnants of the king's, comedy of innocence in customs such as the 19th-century's hangman's black mask (to erase the executioner's identity) or the custom of History papers for sale granting the condemned prisoner's last request or final meal (to alleviate any sense of cruelty on the jailer's part). (2) A specific myth told by later generations to Contract erase or hide ancient evidence of what looks like the practice of History human sacrifice in earlier times. For instance, a number of local Greek myths describe characters like Leucothea, Palaemon, and Glaucus; they fall or are thrown into the sea where they are magically transformed into Health answers level, sea-gods. Given the relative insignificance of these gods in the Greek pantheon , it is History papers for sale likely this sort of tale either (a) developed out of local hero cults or (b) the tale alludes to an ancient or prehistoric belief that drowned sacrificial victims would live on as animistic spirits.

Another common version of the comedy of admission essay innocence is the motif of a human sacrificial victim (usually a child) who is miraculously saved ( deus ex machina ) and an animal substituted in History papers for sale, his or her place. For example, in some Greek myths, Iphigenia is replaced by a white hind before her father can sacrifice her to gain good winds for the Trojan voyage. Phrixus gets whisked to safety by a Golden Ram, which is then sacrificed in the young boy's place. In the Hebrew Bible, Yahweh stops Abraham from killing Isaac, and he directs Abraham's attention to a ram with its horns caught in a thicket (Genesis 22:9-13). Scholars of mythology often see the thesis writing services, dozens of History papers such tales appearing cross-culturally and interpret them as having their origins in the comedy of innocence. COMEDY OF MANNERS : A comic drama consisting of five or three acts in which the attitudes and customs of College a society are critiqued and satirized according to papers for sale high standards of intellect and morality. The dialogue is usually clever and sophisticated, but often risqué . Characters are valued according to answers level c their linguistic and intellectual prowess.

It is the opposite papers for sale, of the slapstick humor found in a farce or in a fabliau . COMIC OPERA : An outgrowth of the eighteenth-century ballad operas, in which new or original music is composed specially for why you receive the lyrics. (This contrasts with the ballad opera , in which the lyrics were set to pre-existing popular music.) COMIC RELIEF : A humorous scene , incident, character , or bit of dialogue occurring after some serious, tragic, or frightening moment. Comic relief is deliberately designed to relieve emotional intensity and History papers simultaneously heighten and highlight the seriousness or tragedy of the action. Macbeth contains Shakespeare's most famous example of comic relief in the form of Dissertation a drunken porter. Another is History papers just after the admission essay king's, climactic scene in Dante's Inferno , in which Dante encounters Satan himself frozen in ice. The demon initially terrified Dante, but the narrator's fear falls way to the reader's laughter in a comic reversal in papers for sale, which Dante and Virgil climb down Satan's body and move through the center of the earth's gravity, at which point Dante is confused by the way gravity reverses, looks upward, and finds himself directly staring at Satan's nether regions, writing, . . A Scholarship Why You Receive! . I beheld him upward hold his legs. For Sale! // And if I then become disguieted, / Let stolid people think who do not see / What the point is beyond which I had passed (34.90-93). COMING-OF-AGE STORY : A novel in which an adolescent protagonist comes to adulthood by a process of experience and disillusionment. This character loses his or her innocence, discovers that previous preconceptions are false, or has the security of childhood torn away, but usually matures and Contract strengthens by this process. Examples include Wieland's Agathon , Herman Raucher's Summer of '42 , Ray Bradbury's Dandelion Wine , Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man , and Jane Austen's Northanger Abbey . The most famous examples are in German. In German, a tale in the genre is History papers for sale called a Bildungsroman or a Erziehungsroman . Examples include Goethe's Die Leiden des jungen Werthers and Thomas Mann's Königliche Hoheit . COMITATUS : (Latin: companionship or band): The term describes the tribal structure of the Anglo-Saxons and other Germanic tribes in which groups of men would swear fealty to a hlaford (lord) in exchange for food, mead, and heriot , the loan of fine armor and weaponry.

The men who swore such an oath were called thegns (roughly akin to modern Scottish thane), and they vowed to fight for their lord in battle. It was considered a shameful disaster to outlive one's own lord. The comitatus was the functional military and government unit of early Anglo-Saxon society. Write A Scholarship Essay Deserve! The term was first coined by the classical historian Tacitus when he described the Germanic tribes north of Rome. COMMEDIA DELL'ARTE : A genre of Italian farce from the for sale, sixteenth-century characterized by stock characters , stock situations, and spontaneous dialogue. Typically, the plot is an intrigue plot and Dissertation it involves a soubrette who aids two young lovers in foiling the rigid constraints of papers their parents. In many such plays, a character named Sganarelle is a primary figure in Solve my matrix, the work. Often there is a zani , or foolish-servant, who provides physical comedy in History, contrast to the anguish of the young lovers.

In the end, the essay, couple achieves a happy marriage. Commedia dell'arte may have influenced Shakespeare's comedies, such as The Merry Wives of Windsor , and Moliere's plays, such as L'amour Medecin , commonly translated into English as Love is the Doctor . COMMON MEASURE : Also called common meter , common measure consists of closed poetic quatrains rhyming ABAB or ABCB , in History papers for sale, which the lines of iambic tetrameter (eight syllables) alternate with lines of iambic trimeter (six syllables). Admission! This pattern is most often associated with ballads (see above), and it is occasionally referred to as ballad measure. Many of Emily Dickinson's poems are in loose common measure using slant rhyme , for instance: Much Madness is divinest Sense--

To a discerning Eye-- Much Sense--the starkest Madness-- 'Tis the History, Majority. A fun and simple test to recognize common measure in Contract, poetry is to take a stanza and try singing it aloud to a well-known tune written in common meter, such as Gilligan's Isle, Amazing Grace, or House of the History, Rising Sun. If the syllabification fits these familiar ditties, you are looking at a case of common measure. COMMONIZATION : The linguistic term for an eponym--a common word that is How to deserve receive derived from the History for sale, proper name of a person or place. Write A Scholarship Essay Deserve! For instance, the sandwich gained its name from its inventor, the fourth Earl of History papers for sale Sandwich.

The word lynch comes from Captain William Lynch, who led bands of thesis vigilantes to History papers hang hoboes and bums residing near Pittsylvania County. How To Why You Receive! The verb shanghai , meaning to kidnap or press into forced labor, comes from the practices of conscription common in the oriental city of Shanghai. The word stentorian comes from the loud-mouthed Stentor in Greek legend, and herculean comes from the History, muscle-bound Hercules, and so on. COMPERT (plural: comperta ): Specifically, birth-tales in write why you, Old Irish literature that detail the conception and birth of History papers for sale a hero. Examples include the Compert Con Culainn ( Birth of Cú Chulainn ). Usually supernatural or extraordinary events involve themselves in the conception, such as the Druid Cathbad's seduction of Nessa after prophesying what the hour would be lucky for (begetting a king upon a queen!) or the visitation of a god like Lug to a woman who then becomes pregnant after the divine visitation. The birth-tale in a scholarship essay why you, general is not limited to Old Irish Literature, but is found worldwide (Duffy 102-03). History! Examples outside of Irish literature include the birth of Jesus, or the Buddha, or Leda and Solve my matrix Hercules in Greek myth, Pryderi's conception in History, the First Branch of The Mabinogion , or King Arthur's conception in Arthurian legends. COMPLETENESS : The second aspect of answers level Aristotle's requirements for a tragedy.

By completeness, Aristotle emphasizes the logic, wholeness, and closure necessary to satisfy the audience. COMPOSITE MONSTER (in architecture, often called a chimera after the Greek monster): The term is papers one mythologists use to describe the homework, fantastical creatures in Assyrian, Babylonian, Greek, and medieval European legends in which the beast is composed of the body-parts of various animals. For instance, in Greek mythology, the chimera has the body of a lion, tale of a serpent, wings of a bat, and a goat-head, a lion-head, and a serpent's head. Likewise, the sphinx has a lion's body and a woman's head and History for sale breasts; the centaur has a horse's body and human torso and a human head where the quest, horse-head should be; the minotaur has a bull's head and a man's body; and the harpy has an avian body and a woman's head, breasts, and arms. Earlier examples in Mesopotamian mythology include the ekimmu (a bloodsucking albino ghost with a bull's head) and the lamassu (a winged horse with a human head).

In the medieval period, composite monsters include the formecolion, with an papers for sale, ant's body and writing services a lion's head; the mermaid, with a human top and a fish bottom; and the cockatrice, which mingles parts of a rooster and for sale a serpent. Contrast with additive monster , above. Composite monsters were common in Dissertation, the legends of classical and ancient cultures, but diminished in favor after the Renaissance. Many theories propose to explain the papers, common tendency to create composite monsters. Theories include mistranslation in traveler's tales, in which an Health level, animal is describing as having a head like such-and-such a creature, but the simile is lost in translation; the encounter of fossil remnants of extinct animals, or bones found jumbled together and misassembled; and the heraldic practice of History for sale dimidiation , in Dissertation quest, which a nobleman's son might take two animals found on his father's and mother's coats of arms combine them into a composite creature to illustrate his genealogy. An example in 20th century films includes The Fly . In this 1950s horror classic, a fly and a human trade bodies and heads. Cf. therianthropic and theriomorphic . COMPOSITOR : A typesetter in papers for sale, a Renaissance print shop. Law Dissertation! To speed the printing process, most of Shakespeare's plays appear to have been set by multiple compositors. History For Sale! As Greenblatt notes, Compositors frequently followed their own standards in spelling and punctuation. They inevitably introduced some errors into the text, often by write a scholarship essay deserve receive, selecting the wrong piece from the type case or by setting the correct letter upside-down (1141).

COMPOUNDING : A term from linguistics used to describe the creation of a new word ( neologism ) that comes about by taking two existing words and papers for sale sticking them together to create a brand new concept (Horobin 192). All languages do this to some extent. For instance, the word hydrogen comes from two Greek words meaning water and stuff. However, Germanic languages and Germanic poetry (including derivatives like English) are particularly prone to creating new words this way. Thousands of English words result from two older words being compounded together, such as bathtub (bath + tub), eyesore (eye + sore); window (from two Old Norse words meaning wind and eye), and so on. However, poets regular invent neologisms by compounding to create artificial words of their own.

Even Chaucer engaged in this trick, coining the word newfangled from the English new and college the Middle French fanglere , meaning to make or to fashion. See neologism , blending , and for sale kenning . COMPURGATION : In addition to trial by ordeal , compurgation was the medieval law practice among Christianized Anglo-Saxon tribes to determine innocence. A man accused of college admission a crime would publicly swear to his innocence. The judge then gave the defendant thirty days to to collect a number of oath-helpers who would also swear to his innocence (or at least his good character). If he was unable to find the for sale, required number, he was either found guilty or he could appeal to homework answers c trial by ordeal. If the papers for sale, defendant had been caught in the act, or was considered untrustworthy, the Solve my matrix, procedure could be reversed, and the plaintiff would bring forth oath-helpers to History prove his charge through similar compurgation. CONCEIT (also called a metaphysical conceit) : An elaborate or unusual comparison--especially one using unlikely metaphors, simile, hyperbole, and contradiction. Before the beginning of the thesis, seventeenth century, the term conceit was a synonym for thought and roughly equivalent to idea or concept. It gradually came to denote a fanciful idea or a particularly clever remark.

In literary terms, the word denotes a fairly elaborate figure of papers for sale speech, especially an extended comparison involving unlikely metaphors , similes , imagery , hyperbole , and oxymora . Contract Law Dissertation! One of the most famous conceits is John Donne's A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning, a poem in which Donne compares two souls in love to the points on a geometer's compass. Shakespeare also uses conceits regularly in History, his poetry. In Richard II , Shakespeare compares two kings competing for power to two buckets in a well, for instance. A conceit is usually classified as a subtype of homework level c metaphor . History For Sale! Contrast with epic simile and dyfalu . CONCRETE DICTION / CONCRETE IMAGERY : Language that describes qualities that can be perceived with the five senses as opposed to using abstract or generalized language. For instance, calling a fruit pleasant or good is abstract , while calling a fruit cool or sweet is concrete . The preference for answers level c abstract or concrete imagery varies from History papers for sale century to Solve my matrix century. Philip Sidney praised concrete imagery in poetry in his 1595 treatise, Apologie for History Poetrie . A century later, Neoclassical thought tended to value the generality of abstract thought. In the early 1800s, the Romantic poets like Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Shelley once again preferred concreteness. In the 20th century, the distinction between concrete and abstract has been a subject of some debate.

Ezra Pound and T. E. Hulme attempted to create a theory of Solve my matrix concrete poetry. T. S. Eliot added to for sale this school of quest thought with his theory of the objective correlative. Contrast with abstract diction / abstract imagery . CONCRETE POETRY : Poetry that draws much of its power from the way the text appears situated on the page. The actual shape of the papers for sale, lines of text may create a swan's neck, an altar, a geometric pattern, or a set of wings, which in some direct way connects to the meaning of the words. Also called shaped poetry and a scholarship visual poetry, concrete poetry should not be confused with concrete diction or concrete imagery (see above). The object here is to present each poem as a different shape. It may appear on papers, the page, on glass, stone, wood, or other materials. The technique seems simple, but can allow great subtlety.

Famous concrete poets include Apollinaire, Max Bill, Eugen Gomringer and the Brazilian Noigandres Group, which exhibited a collection of Solve my matrix concrete art at Sào Paulo in History papers for sale, 1956. In Germany, this school of poetry is called konkretisten by critics. It includes Ernst Jandl, Achleitner, Heissenbüttel, Mon, and Rühm. Since World War II, further experimentation in concrete poetry has taken place by British poets, including Simon Cutts, Stuart Mills, and Best college admission essay Ian Hamilton Finlay. History! See also diamante . CONFLATION : In its more restricted literary sense, a conflation is a version of a play or narrative that later editors create by combining the text from more than one substantive edition. For example, Greenblatt notes that most versions of King Lear published since the 1700s are conflations of the Quarto and First Folio editions of the original Renaissance texts. CONFLICT : The opposition between two characters (such as a protagonist and an antagonist), between two large groups of law dissertation people, or between the for sale, protagonist and a larger problem such as forces of nature, ideas, public mores, and so on. Conflict may also be completely internal, such as the protagonist struggling with his psychological tendencies (drug addiction, self-destructive behavior, and so on); William Faulkner famously claimed that the most important literature deals with the subject of the homework answers, human heart in conflict with itself. Conflict is the engine that drives a plot.

Examples of papers narratives driven mainly by conflicts between the Health c, protagonist and nature include Jack London's To Build a Fire (in which the History papers, Californian struggles to save himself from freezing to death in Alaska) and Stephen Crane's The Open Boat (in which shipwrecked men in why you deserve receive, a lifeboat struggle to stay alive and get to shore). Examples of narratives driven by conflicts between a protagonist and an antagonist include Mallory's Le Morte D'arthur , in which King Arthur faces off against papers, his evil son Mordred, each representing civilization and barbarism respectively. Examples of narratives driven by internal struggles include Daniel Scott Keyes' Flowers for Algernon, in which the hero struggles with the law dissertation, loss of his own intelligence to congenital mental retardation, and Edgar Allan Poe's The Tell-Tale Heart, in which the protagonist ends up struggling with his own guilt after committing a murder. In complex works of literature, multiple conflicts may occur at once. For instance, in Shakespeare's Othello , one level of conflict is the unseen struggle between Othello and the machinations of Iago, who seeks to destroy him. Another level of conflict is History papers Othello's struggle with his own jealous insecurities and his suspicions that Desdemona is cheating on him. CONFUCIAN CLASSICS : Five ancient Chinese writings commonly attributed to Confucius, though it is likely they are actually compilations of traditional material predating him. The five classics include the I Ching ( The Book of Changes ), the Shu Ching ( The Book of History ), the Shih Ching , ( The Book of Odes ), the Record of Rites ( Li Chi ), and the Spring and Autumn Annals . To see where this material fits in an outline of Dissertation quest Chinese history, click here. CONJUGATION : The inflection of a verb to show its person, number, mood, or tense. Here is a sample conjugation of the present tense indicative forms of to papers sing in English and cantar in Spanish: CONNOTATION : The extra tinge or taint of meaning each word carries beyond the minimal, strict definition found in Health, a dictionary.

For instance, the for sale, terms civil war , revolution and rebellion have the How to write a scholarship why you receive, same denotation; they all refer to an attempt at for sale, social or political change. Homework Answers Level! However, civil war carries historical connotations for papers for sale Americans beyond that of revolution or rebellion . Likewise, revolution is often applied more generally to Health homework level scientific or theoretical changes, and it does not necessarily connote violence. Rebellion , for many English speakers connotes an improper uprising against a legitimate authority (thus we speak about papers, rebellious teenagers rather than revolutionary teenagers). In the same way, the Solve my matrix, words house and home both refer to a domicile, but home connotes certain singular emotional qualities and personal possession in a way that house doesn't. I might own four houses I rent to others, but I might call none of these my home , for example. Much of poetry involves the poet using connotative diction that suggests meanings beyond what the words simply say. Contrast with denotation . CONSONANCE : A special type of alliteration in which the repeated pattern of consonants is marked by changes in the intervening vowels--i.e., the final consonants of the stressed syllables match each other but the vowels differ. As M. H. Papers For Sale! Abrams illustrates in The Norton Anthology of English Literature , examples include linger , longer , and languor or rider , reader , raider , and ruder . Do not confuse consonance with a consonant (see below).

See also assonance and sound symbolism . CONSONANT : A speech sound that is not a vowel. To download a PDF file listing consonants and their symbols in Health answers level, the International Phonetic Alphabet, click here. CONSUETUDINAL BE : Uninflected use of the papers, verb be to indicate habitual or frequent action. This grammatical structure is characteristic of How to a scholarship essay Black Vernacular . An example would be as follows: What you be doing on Thursdays? I be working every afternoon. Users of for sale standard edited English typically frown on this grammatical formation. CONTEMPORARY LITERATURE : Literature written at the present moment. Although the writers in every century would consider themselves contemporary or modern, when speakers use this term, they almost always mean either modernist or postmodernist literature. COTERIE WRITING : Writing intended originally for the amusement or edification of a small circle of friends or family rather than for College thesis writing publication or public perusal. History! Often, however, such writings later become adopted or modified for publication. Sometimes, the Contract law dissertation, author does this; in other cases, later editors do this posthumously.

Famous examples include Mary Shelley originally created Frankenstein as part of a ghost-story contest amongst her friends and literary comrades. Aphra Behn originally wrote many of for sale her poems as part of coterie writing, though most of her plays, her philosophical treatises, and Oronooko appear to have penned with a deliberate eye toward publication or financial gain. CONTEXTUAL SYMBOL : A unique or original symbol an author creates within the context of an individual work or an author's collected works. Examples include the Snopes family in College thesis writing, Faulkner's collected works, who together function as a symbol of the South's moral decay, or the town of Castle Rock, Maine, which in Stephen King's works functions as a microcosmic symbol of human society. Contrast with cultural symbol , below. CONTRACTION : The squeezing together of sounds or words--especially when one word blurs into another--during fast or informal speech. Contractions such as I'm (I am), he's (he is), and they're (they are) are common in History for sale, verbal communication, but they are often considered too loose for Health homework more formal writing. CONTRAPASSIO (counter-suffering): A thematic principle involving situational irony in which a punishment's nature corresponds exactly to History papers the nature of Solve my matrix a crime.

Much of papers for sale Dante's Inferno revolves around elaborate contrapassio . CONTROL TEXT : A specific text upon which a modern edition is based. Level! For instance, there are at least three dominant manuscript traditions of Langland's Piers Plowman poem: the A-text, the B-text, and the C-text (and possibly a Z-text, as recent scholarship has tentatively suggested). These versions contain different dialogue, different wording, and different spelling; they do not all contain the same passages and History for sale do not include identical storylines. A modern editor must either choose one to use as the basis of College writing a modern edition, or she must create a conflation . Several Shakespeare plays vary wildly between the quarto and folio versions--including Hamlet and King Lear . For Sale! In other cases, such as Le Morte D'Arthur , a modern editor must choose between using a manuscript source for his control text (such as the Winchester Manuscript) or a printed source (such as Caxton's printed Renaissance edition). CONVENTION : A common feature that has become traditional or expected within a specific genre (category) of literature or film.

In Harlequin romances, it is conventional to focus on a male and female character who struggle through misunderstandings and difficulties until they fall in love. In western films of the early twentieth-century, for instance, it has been conventional for protagonists to wear white hats and antagonists to Dissertation wear black hats. The wandering knight-errant who travels from place to papers place, seeking adventure while suffering from the effects of hunger and the elements, is a convention in Best college king's, medieval romances. It is a convention for an English sonnet to have fourteen lines with a specific rhyme scheme, abab , cdcd , efef , gg , and so on. The use of a chorus and the unities are dramatic conventions of Greek tragedy, while, the aside , and the soliloquy are conventions in Elizabethan tragedy. Conventions are often referred to as poetic, literary, or dramatic, depending upon whether the for sale, convention appears in a poem, short story or novel, or a play. CONVENTIONAL : A conventional linguistic trait is an arbitrary one learned from others, not one determined by some natural law or genetic inheritance.

Today, most linguists think most vocabulary and grammar are conventional, but some linguists in previous centuries believed ethnicity affected language development and Contract acquisition. CORPUS CHRISTI PLAY : A religious play performed outdoors in the medieval period that enacts an event from the Bible, such as the story of Adam and Eve, Noah's flood, the crucifixion, and so on. The word is derived from the papers, religious festival of Corpus Christi (Latin: The Body of How to write a scholarship essay deserve receive Christ). Papers For Sale! See also cycle and mystery play . CORRESPONDENCES : An integral part of the medieval and Renaissance model of the Contract, universe known as the Chain of Being. The idea was that different links on the Chain of Being were interconnected and History for sale had a sort of sympathetic correspondence to each other.

Each type of Contract being or object (men, beasts, celestial objects, fish, plants, and rocks) had a place within a hierarchy designed by God. Each type of object had a primate , which was by nature the most noble, rare, valuable, and History for sale superb example of its type. Law Dissertation! For instance, the History papers, king was primate among men, the lion among beasts, the sun among celestial objects, the Dissertation quest, whale among fish, the oak among trees, and the diamond among rocks. Often, there was a symbolic link between primates of different orders--such as the lion being a symbol of royalty, or the king sleeping in a bed of oak. This symbolic link was a correspondence. However, correspondences were thought to exist in the material world as well as in papers, the world of ideas. Disturbances in nature would correspond to disturbances in the political realm (the body politic ), in the human body (the microcosm ), and in the natural world as a whole (the macrocosm ). For instance, if the king were to become ill, Elizabethans might expect lions and beasts to fall sick, rebellions to break out in How to receive, the kingdom, individuals to develop headaches or fevers, and stars to for sale fall from the thesis, sky. All of these events could correspond to each other on the chain of being, and each would coincide with the others.

For more information about correspondences and History for sale the Chain of College thesis Being, click here. COSMIC IRONY : Another term for situational irony--especially situational irony connected to a fatalistic or pessimistic view of life. See discussion under irony , below. COTHURNI : The Greek word for the elevator-shoes worn by important actors on stage. See discussion under buskins . COTTON LIBRARY, THE : One of the most important collections of Old and Middle English texts. Click here for details. COTTON NERO A.X : The Middle English manuscript that includes Pearl , Cleanness , Patience , Sir Gawain and the Green Knight , and the Legend of Saint Erkenwald . Click here for details. COTTON VITELLIUS A.XV : The Old English manuscript that includes The Passion of Saint Christopher , The Wonders of the East , and The Letter of Alexander to Aristotle , Beowulf , and the Old English translation of Judith . History Papers! Click here for details. COUNTING : A technique of determining stylistic qualities of a piece of writing by counting the College writing services, numbers of words in paragraphs or sentences, and determining the average number of History modifiers, average word lengths, and so on. COUPLET : Two lines--the second line immediately following the first--of the write essay why you deserve, same metrical length that end in History, a rhyme to writing form a complete unit. Geoffrey Chaucer and other writers helped popularize the form in English poetry in the fourteenth century.

An especially popular form in later years was the heroic couplet , which was rhymed iambic pentameter. It was popular from the 1600s through the late 1700s. For Sale! Much Romantic poetry in the early 1800s used the couplet as well. A couplet that occurs after the quest, volta in an English sonnet is papers for sale called a gemel (see sonnet, volta, gemel ). COURT OF LOV E : In medieval convention, a court of love is an assemblage of women presided over by a queen or noblewoman.

At this mock-court, various young knights or courtiers are summoned to court and put on trial by the ladies for Contract law dissertation their crimes against love. These crimes might be neglecting their sweethearts, failing to wear their ladies' tokens at jousts, and so on. Chaucer himself may have been summoned to a court of love for his libelous depiction of History Criseyde in Troilus and answers level Criseyde , and Queen Anne may have required him to write The Legend of Good Women as a penance for his literary crimes. In The Wife of Bath's Tale, we find an inversion of the normal play-acting in which King Arthur gives Gwenevere and her ladies the right to try a rapist-knight for his crimes. Here, the for sale, women literally have power of life or death over the subject. Andreas Capellanus discusses the courts of love in his medieval writings, and more recent scholars such as C. S. Lewis ( The Allegory of Love ) and Solve my matrix Amy Kelly ( Eleanor of Aquitaine ) discuss the convention at length. Cf. History Papers For Sale! demand d'amour . COURTLY LOVE (Medieval French: fin amour or amour courtois ): Possibly a cultural trope in Dissertation quest, the late twelfth-century, or possibly a literary convention that captured popular imagination, courtly love refers to a code of behavior that gave rise to History for sale modern ideas of chivalrous romance. The term itself was popularized by law dissertation, C. S. Lewis' and Gaston Paris' scholarly studies, but its historical existence remains contested in critical circles. The conventions of courtly love are that a knight of noble blood would adore and worship a young noble-woman from for sale afar, seeking to protect her honor and win her favor by a scholarship essay why you deserve, valorous deeds. He typically falls ill with love-sickness, while the woman chastely or scornfully rejects or refuses his advances in public but privately encourages him.

Courtly love was associated with (A) nobility, since no peasants can engage in fine love; (B) secrecy; (C) adultery, since often the one or both participants were married to another noble who was unloved; and History for sale (D) paradoxically with chastity, since the passion should never be consummated due to social circumstances, thus it was a higher love unsullied by selfish carnal desires or political concerns of arranged marriages. In spite of this ideal of chastity, the knightly characters in literature usually end up giving in to their passions with tragic results--such as Lancelot and Guenevere's fate, or that of Tristan and Iseult. We associate courtly love with French literature primarily, but the concept permeated German and Italian literature as well. The German equivalent of fin amour is Minne (hence Minnesänger ), and writing services the Italian poets of the dolce stil nuovo cultivated similar subject matter. The convention of courtly love eventually becomes a source of parody. Papers! Andreas Capellanus' Rules of Courtly Love provides a satirical guide to the endeavor, and Chretien de Troyes satirizes the conventions in his courtly literature as well. Similar conventions influence Petrarch's poetry and Shakespeare's sonnets. These sonnets often emphasize in particular the idea of love from afar and unrequited love, and make use of College thesis writing imagery and wording common to the earlier French tradition. In terms of papers whether or not practices of courtly love were a historical reality, scholars are loosely divided into schools of thought, as William Kibler notes. The first group, the so-called realists, argue that such institutions truly did exist in the Middle Ages and Health answers level the literature of the time reproduces this realistically.

The opposing school, the so-called idealists, argue that (at best) courtly love was a court game taken ironically as a joke, or (at worst) post-Romantic/Victorian readers have superimposed their own ideals and wishes on medieval culture by exaggerating these components. CRADLE TRICK : A sub-category of the bed-trick , this is a folk motif in which the position of a cradle in History papers for sale, a dark room leads one character to climb into bed with the wrong sexual partner. It appears prominently in Chaucer's The Reeve's Tale. In the Aarne-Thompson folk-index, this motif is usually numbered as motif no. 1363. CREEPYPASTA : A short story posted online designed to shock, frighten, or disconcert the reader. For more discussion, see ghost story . CREOLE : A native language combining the Best admission essay, traits of multiple languages, i.e., an advanced and fully developed pidgin. In the History, American South, black slaves were often brought in from a variety of African tribes sharing no common language. On the plantation, they developed first a pidgin (limited and simplified) version of college admission English with heavy Portuguese and papers African influences. This pidgin allowed slaves some rudimentary communication with each other and with their slave masters.

In time, they lost their original African languages and the mixed speech became the How to essay why you receive, native tongue of their children--a creole. Contrast with pidgin . CRESCENDO : Another term for rhetorical climax . See climax, rhetorical , above. CRISIS (plural: crises ): The turning point of uncertainty and tension resulting from earlier conflict in a plot. At the moment of crisis in History for sale, a story, it is unclear if the protagonist will succeed or fail in his struggle. The crisis usually leads to or overlaps with the climax of a story, though some critics use the Solve my matrix, two terms synonymously. See climax, literary , above. CRITICAL READING : Careful analysis of an essay's structure and logic in order to determine the validity of an History, argument.

Often this term is used synonymously with close reading (see above), but I prefer to reserve close reading for homework level the artistic analysis of literature. Click here for more information about critical reading. Cf. close reading . CRITICUS APPARATUS : The scholarly notations in a critical edition (especially a variorum edition) in which the editor indicates all the known variations of a particular text. The apparatus often appears running along the bottom of each page or sometimes in History for sale, the back of the book, and often incorporates editorial footnotes and glosses. The apparatus can appear quite cryptic to students unfamiliar with the formulaic abbreviations in scholarly use. For instance, below is an illustrative notation from write essay receive A. V. C. Schmidt's criticus apparatus for Passus I, line 1, of the Everyman edition of William Langland's Piers Plowman , page 14:

Collation WHmCrGYOC2CLMHRF. RUBRIC Passus primus de visione Wr (pr] Secundus F; de v.] de petri le ploughman BR; om O); om GC2. This notation indicates subsequent lines are collated together in thirteen of the surviving manuscripts, each manuscript being indicated by a special abbreviation. Furthermore, the opening line in manuscripts W and r has a Latin title written in red ink (rubricated) as indicated, but another manuscript F has labeled it as secundus rather than primus, while the B and R manuscripts label it in a combination of History French and Latin, and so on. A good criticus apparatus helps document all this diversity by college admission, gathering it together, line-by-line, for convenient comparison at a glance, but the editor presumes the History for sale, reader knows the How to a scholarship deserve receive, dense, standardized abbreviations involved in this notation. For a clearer, hypothetical example, let us imagine Edgar Allan Poe has a poem surviving in History for sale, three slightly different forms. The most widespread version Poe had published by quest, Smith Publishing early in his career.

Ten years later, Poe revised the History papers for sale, poem for a new publisher, Baker Books, and they printed this revision a few years after Poe's death. Last of all, a third unpolished version survives in Dissertation, Poe's own handwritten notes. Scholars discover this last manuscript version squirreled away in the Morgan Library in 2012. Modern editors would compile these three sources and select what they consider the best text. However, they must not ignore the alternative versions by leaving them unnoted and unannotated; that would effectively erase them from history. Accordingly, the editors might add a criticus apparatus . History! Here, they would note the Health answers level, relevant line number and indicate alternatives. The first version by Smith Books (abbreviated S) has the for sale, phrase Conqueror Worme appear in line six.

The version by Baker Books (abbreviated B) has a slightly different archaic spelling Conqueror Wyrm in the same spot. Finally, Poe's own original handwritten rough draft of the law dissertation, poem survives among his papers in the Morgan Library (abbreviated Ml). This manuscript uses the papers, abbreviation Conqu. Wm. scrawled in that line. Now, a modern scholar wants to publish an authoritative version of Poe's poem a century later. This modern editor chooses to quest emend the History, line to a standardized spelling of Conqueror Worm. The criticus apparatus at the bottom of the page might consist of a footnote such as this: 6 Conqeror Worm ] S: Conqueror Worme ; B: Conqueror Wyrm , Ml: Conqu. Solve My Matrix! Wm . The 6 indicates line six as the History for sale, section with variant readings. The words before the Contract, bracket ] show readers that the editor considers the preceding version the best text for a modern reader--or at least the version the editor has chosen for his edition.

The material after the bracket lists each variant source and indicates how the differing material appeared in that source as exactly as possible. A criticus apparatus documents the known variations that might plausibly be accurate and reminds modern readers of the multiple possible versions an History for sale, earlier audience might have experienced. Quest! This process is especially pertinent in papers, classical and medieval studies, since in the pre-print era, handwritten texts often exhibited striking and even contradictory variant readings. For instance, in the case of The Aeneid , about 3,000 texts survive with each manuscript containing significant variations. In the case of Chaucer, about 82 versions of the Canterbury Tales survive, all with variant readings.

In the case of Shakespeare, striking differences appear in Health answers level, the F (folio) and Q1, Q2, Q3 (first, second, and third quarto) versions of his plays, and so on. CROSSED RHYME : In long couplets, especially hexameter lines, sufficient room in the line allows a poet to use rhymes in the middle of the line as well as at the end of each line. Swinburne's Hymn to Proserpine illustrates its use: Thou hast conquered, O pale Galilean ; the world has grown grey from Thy breath ; We have drunken of things Lethean , and fed on the fullness of death . Laurel is for sale green for a season , and love is sweet for a day ; But love grows bitter with treason , and laurel outlives not May . In the excerpt above, the words in red are part of crossed rhyme, and the words in green are regular rhyme. Crossed rhyme is How to why you deserve receive also called interlaced rhyme . Contrast with internal rhyme and leonine rhyme . CROWN OF SONNETS : According to Shipley (142), an interlinked poem or cycle of seven sonnets in which the last line of each of the first six serves as the last line of the next, and the last line of the seventh sonnet serves as the first line of the first sonnet.

All other rhymes are used once only in the collection of the History papers, entire seven sonnets. An English example would be Donne's La Corona, though the structure is much more common in write, Italian poetry. A more complicated alternative structure is the so-called heroic crown of sonnets (alias the sonnet redoublé ), which is similar in structure but consists of 15 rather than 7 sonnets in total, but which follows the History for sale, same rules for rhyme repetitions (Shipley 530). CTHULHU MYTHOS (also spelled Cthulu and Kutulu , pronounced various ways): Strongly influential in pulp science fiction and early twentieth-century horror stories , the Cthulhu mythos revolves around a pantheon of malign alien beings worshipped as gods by half-breed cultists. These aliens were invented and popularized by pulp fiction horror writer H. P. Lovecraft. The name Cthulhu comes from Lovecraft's 1928 short story, The Call of Cthulhu, which introduces the college admission king's, creature Cthulhu as a gigantic, bat-winged, tentacled, green monstrosity who once ruled planet earth in prehistoric times. Currently in a death-like state of hibernation, it now awaits an History papers, opportunity to rise from the underwater city of R'lyeh and write a scholarship why you deserve receive plunge the earth once more into darkness and History for sale terror.

August Derleth later coined the term Cthulhu mythos to describe collectively the settings, themes, and alien beings first imagined by Lovecraft but later adapted by pulp fiction authors like Clark Ashton Smith, Robert E. Howard, Robert Bloch, Henry Kuttner, and Brian Lumley. Some common elements, motifs, and characters of the write essay deserve receive, mythos include the following: CULTURAL SYMBOL: A symbol widely or generally accepted as meaning something specific within an entire culture or social group, as opposed to a contextual symbol created by a single author that has meaning only within a single work or group of works. Papers For Sale! Examples of cultural symbols in Western culture include the cross as a symbol of Health homework answers level Christianity, the American flag as a symbol of America's colonial history of History papers thirteen colonies growing into Best admission, fifty states, the gold ring as a symbol of marital commitment, the Caduceus as a symbol of medicine, and papers the color black as a symbol of mourning. Examples of cultural symbols in Contract law dissertation, other cultures include white as a symbol of mourning in Japan, the Yin-Yang sphere as an oriental symbol of History papers oppositional forces in balance, the white crane as a symbol of longevity in Mandarin China, and so forth. Contract! Any writer in papers for sale, a specific culture could use one of these symbols and be relatively confident that the reader would understand what each symbol represented. Thus, if a writer depicted a pedophilic priest as trampling a crucifix into Health homework answers level, the mud, it is likely the reader would understand this action represents the way the History papers for sale, priest tramples Christian ideals, and so forth.

Contrast with contextual symbol and archetype . CYBERPUNK MOVEMENT : (1) A loose school of science fiction authors including William Gibson, Bruce Stirling, Rudy Rucker, and Neal Stephenson who rose in popularity in the 1980s and Best essay 1990s. (2) A science fiction subgenre that shares the concerns and features of those works produced by History papers for sale, the cyberpunk school. Best College Admission! Features of their novels and History papers for sale short stories in this period include the following motifs: Common themes include the dehumanization, commodification, and quest mechanization of the individual; the negative effects of commercialization upon society; and implicit philosophical questions regarding consciousness and sensory reality. These cyberpunk authors have been profoundly influential in late twentieth-century science fiction films (such as Strange Days , Robocop , etc.) and Japanese anime , where cyberpunk elements have become so common as to History be almost cliché . The metaverse or the Net imagined by these early authors in Health, the 1980s have been seen as prophetic of the later real-world rise of the papers, internet after 1993. Examples of novels, anthologies, short stories, and other literary works from the cyberpunk movement include Neuromancer , Mona Lisa Overdrive , Islands in the Net , and Best admission essay Johnny Mnemonic. (The last of these has been adapted into an awful film that bears little similarity to the original short story.) More recently, Neal Stephenson's Snow Crash has put a more satirical spin on the genre . CYCLE : In general use, a literary cycle is History for sale any group of closely related works. We speak of the Scandinavian, Arthurian , and Charlemagne cycles, for instance. These refer collectively to many poems and stories written by various artists over several centuries. These cycles all deal with Scandinavian heros, King Arthur and his knights, or the legends of King Charlemagne respectively. More specifically, a mystery cycle refers to the complete set of mystery plays performed during the Health, Corpus Christi festival in History for sale, medieval religious drama (typically 45 or so plays, each of which depicted a specific event in a scholarship essay why you, biblical history from the creation of the papers for sale, world to Dissertation the last judgment). The major English cycles of mystery plays include the York, Coventry, Wakefield or Towneley, and Chester cycles.

See Corpus Christi play , above. See also sonnet cycle . CYHYDEDD HIR : A syllabic verse form in papers for sale, ancient Welsh poetry. How To Write A Scholarship Why You! The octave stanza consists two quatrains of four lines with five, five, five, and History four syllables respectively. The rhyme scheme is AAAx AAAx , with X's indicating unrhymed lines. See octave and College thesis services rhyme . CYHYDEDD NAW BAN : A syllabic verse form in ancient Welsh poetry in which some lines are composed of nine syllables. The rhyming couplets, when they appear, must rhyme with another line of identical length.

CYNGHANEDD (pronounced kun HAN neth , lit. Welsh for symphony or harmony): A Welsh term that loosely denotes sound similarities peculiar to Welsh poetry, especially alliteration and internal rhyme . Typically, the for sale, consonants in one word or line repeat in the same pattern at quest, the beginning and History end of the Contract law dissertation, next word or line--but the vowel sounds between the consonants change slightly. In the papers for sale, English tradition of Solve my matrix poetry, Gerard Manley Hopkins charmingly refers to such devices as chimes , and he makes much use of them in his works such as Spring and Fall. Papers For Sale! See also awdl and englyn . For an example of college cynghanedd in History papers for sale, English, click here. CYNING : A king, another term for an Anglo-Saxon hlaford . Not to be confused with kenning , an Anglo-Saxon poetic device. CYRCH A CHWTA : A Welsh verse form consisting of an octave stanza of six rhyming or alliterating seven-syllable lines plus a couplet. The second line of the couplet rhymes with the first six lines. The first line of the law dissertation, couplet cross-rhymes in History papers for sale, the third, fourth, or fifth syllable of the eighth line. CYRILLIC : Also called, azbuka , the Contract law dissertation, alphabet used to write Russian, Serbian, and Bulgarian.

The name comes from the papers, 9th-century Greek missionary Saint Cyril, who traveled from Best college admission essay Byzantium to convert Slavic races of History papers for sale Moravia to Christianity. Folklore credits Cyril at the inventor of this script, though it is more likely he invented the Glaglotic , what Harkins refers to Contract as an abtruse alphabet of obscure origin, which soon lost favor (5). History Papers For Sale! Cyrillic, modeled largely on the Greek alphabet, rose to replace Glaglotic, though Cyril retained credit. The alphabet came to Russia later after its Christianization in 988 or 989. Modern Russian, Ukrainian, Belorussian, Bulgarian, and Serbian alphabets were later offshoots of Cyrillic. Peter the Great simplified the alphabet in 1708, so the lettering required less ornate design, and later modifiers removed four characters as redundant in 1918.

The present alphabet consists of thirty letters, mostly phonetic, though it does not show the stress of syllables (5). CYWYDD (plural, cywyddau) : A fourteenth-century metrical form of Solve my matrix Welsh lyric poetry consisting of rhyming couplets with each line having seven syllables. Traditionally, in each couplet, the lines end with alternately stressed and unstressed meter. In terms of content, cywyddau traditionally include examples of dyfalu --strings of unusual comparisons similar to metaphysical conceits. History! The genre is college admission essay king's associated with the poet Dafydd ap Gwilym. CYWDD DEUAIR HIRION : In Welsh prosody, the term refers to a form of light verse consisting of a single couplet with seventeen syllables. The first line has a masculine ending and the last line a feminine ending. CYWYDD LLOSGYRNOG : A type of Welsh verse consisting of a sestet stanza in which the for sale, syllable count is eight, eight, seven, eight, eight, and seven respectively.

The first two lines rhyme and cross-rhyme with the middle syllable of the sixth line and the third and sixth lines rhyme with each other. Rime coueé or tail-rhyme has a similar scheme.

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